STORIES BY FOREIGN AUTHORS GERMAN CHRISTIAN GELLERT’S LAST CHRISTMAS …… BY BERTHOLD AUERBACH A GHETTO VIOLET …… BY LEOPOLD KOMPERT THE SEVERED HAND …… BY WILHELM HAUFF PETER SCHLEMIHL …… BY ADELBERT VON CHAMISSO PUBLISHERS’ NOTE The translations in this volume, where previously published, are used by arrangement with the owners of the copyrights (as specified at the beginning of each story). Translations made especially for the series are covered by its general copyright. All rights in both classes are reserved. Contents CHRISTIAN GELLERT’S LAST CHRISTMAS — BY BERTHOLD AUERBACH A GHETTO VIOLET — BY LEOPOLD KOMPERT THE SEVERED HAND — BY WILHELM HAUFF PETER SCHLEMIHL — BY ADELBERT VON CHAMISSO CHRISTIAN GELLERT’S LAST CHRISTMAS BY BERTHOLD AUERBACH Three o’clock had just struck from the tower of St. Nicholas, Leipzig, on the afternoon of December 22d, 1768, when a man, wrapped in a loose overcoat, came out of the door of the University. His countenance was exceedingly gentle, and on his features cheerfulness still lingered, for he had been gazing upon a hundred cheerful faces; after him thronged a troop of students, who, holding back, allowed him to precede them: the passengers in the streets saluted him, and some students, who pressed forwards and hurried past him homewards, saluted him quite reverentially. He returned their salutations with a surprised and almost deprecatory air, and yet he knew, and could not conceal from himself, that he was one of the best beloved, not only in the good city of Leipzig, but in all lands far and wide. It was Christian Furchtegott Gellert, the Poet of Fables, Hymns, and Lays, who was just leaving his college. When we read his “Lectures upon Morals,” which were not printed until after his death, we obtain but a very incomplete idea of the great power with which they came immediately from Gellert’s mouth. Indeed, it was his voice, and the touching manner in which he delivered his lectures, that made so deep an impression upon his hearers; and Rabener was right when once he wrote to a friend, that “the philanthropic voice” of Gellert belonged to his words. Above all, however, it was the amiable and pure personal character of Gellert which vividly and edifyingly impressed young hearts. Gellert was himself the best example of pure moral teaching; and the best which a teacher can give his pupils is faith in the victorious might, and the stability of the eternal moral laws. His lessons were for the Life, for his life in itself was a lesson. Many a victory over the troubles of life, over temptations of every kind, ay, many an elevation to nobility of thought, and to purity of action, had its origin in that lecture-hall, at the feet of Gellert.