Stories of Great Americans for Little AmericansEggleston, Edward
History
Stories of Great Americans for Little Americans
Eggleston, Edward
United States -- Biography -- Juvenile literature
One day Jefferson was trav-el-ing. He went on horse-back. That was a
common way of trav-el-ing at that time. He stopped at a country tavern.
At this tavern he talked with a stranger who was staying there.
After a while Jefferson rode away. Then the stranger said to the
land-lord, “Who is that man? He knew so much about law, that I was sure
he was a lawyer. But when we talked about med-i-cine, he knew so much
about that, that I thought he must be a doctor. And after a while he
seemed to know so much about re-li-gion, that I was sure he was a
min-is-ter. Who is he?”
The stranger was very much surprised to hear that the man he had talked
with was Thomas Jefferson.
Jefferson was a very polite man. One day his grand-son was riding with
him. They met a negro. The negro lifted his cap and bowed. Jefferson
bowed to the negro. But his grand-son did not think it worth while to
bow.
Then Jefferson said to his grand-son, “Do not let a poor negro be more
of a gen-tle-man than you are.” In the Dec-la-ra-tion of
In-de-pend-ence, Jefferson wrote these words: “All men are created
equal.” He also said that the poor man had the same right as the rich
man to live, and to be free, and to try to make himself happy.
A LONG JOURNEY.
A long time ago, when Thomas Jefferson was Pres-i-dent, most of the
people in this country lived in the East. Nobody knew anything about
the Far West. The only people that lived there were Indians. Many of
these Indians had never seen a white man.
[Illustration: An Elk]
The Pres-i-dent sent men to travel into this wild part of the country.
He told them to go up to the upper end of the Mis-sou-ri River. Then
they were to go across the Rocky Mountains. They were to keep on till
they got to the Pa-cif-ic O-cean. Then they were to come back again.
They were to find out the best way to get through the mountains. And
they were to find out what kind of people the Indians in that country
were. They were also to tell about the animals.
There were two captains of this company. Their names were Lewis and
Clark. There were forty-five men in the party.
They were gone two years and four months. For most of that time they
did not see any white men but their own party. They did not hear a word
from home for more than two years.
They got their food mostly by hunting. They killed a great many
buf-fa-loes and elks and deer. They also shot wild geese and other
large birds. Sometimes they had nothing but fish to eat. Sometimes they
had to eat wolves. When they had no other meat, they were glad to buy
dogs from the Indians and eat them. Sometimes they ate horses. They
became fond of the meat of dogs and horses.
When they were very hungry, they had to live on roots if they could get
them. Some of the Indians made a kind of bread out of roots. The white
men bought this when they could not get meat. But there were days when
they did not have anything to eat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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