Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to themWood, J. G. (John George)
Religion
Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to them
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Animals in the Bible; Nature in the Bible
In consequence of the continual persecution to which it is
subjected, the hippopotamus becomes exceedingly wary, and, huge,
clumsy, and blundering as it looks, is clever enough to detect
either pitfall or drop-trap that have not been contrived with
especial care. An old and experienced hippopotamus becomes so wary
that he will be suspicious even of a bent twig, and, rather than
venture across it, he will leave the path, force for himself a
roundabout passage, and return to the path beyond the object that
alarmed him.
Mr. T. Baines, to whose sketches I am indebted for the illustration,
told me that the hippopotamus is possessed of much more intellect
than might be expected from a creature of so dull, clumsy, and
unpromising aspect. Apathetic it generally is, and, as long as it is
left unmolested, does not care to molest even the human beings that
intrude upon its repose.
It likes to lie in the shade of the reeds and rushes, and may be
seen floating in the water, with only the nostrils, the eyes, and
the ears above the surface, these organs being set in a line along
the head, evidently for the purpose of allowing the whole body to be
hidden under water while the three most important senses are capable
of acting.
A canoe-man who knows the habits of the hippopotamus will fearlessly
take his fragile vessel through a herd of the animals, knowing
that, if he only avoids contact with them, they will not interfere
with him. The only danger is, that a hippopotamus may rise under
the canoe, and strike itself against the boat, in which case the
animal is rather apt to consider the intruding object as an enemy,
and to attack it, sometimes crushing the canoe between its teeth,
and mostly upsetting it, and throwing the crew into the water. In
such a case, the men always dive at once to the bottom of the river,
and hold on to some weed or rock as long as they can exist without
breathing. The reason for this proceeding is, that the hippopotamus
always looks for its enemy upon the surface of the water, and, if
the men were to swim to shore, they would be caught and killed
before they had swum many strokes. But, as it sees nothing but the
damaged canoe, its short-lived anger vanishes, and it sinks again
into the river, leaving the men at liberty to regain and repair
their vessel.
There is one passage in the description of the Behemoth which
requires a few words of explanation: "He moveth his tail like a
cedar" (v. 17).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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