Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to themWood, J. G. (John George)
Religion
Story of the Bible Animals: A Description of the Habits and Uses of every living Creature mentioned in the Scriptures, with Explanation of Passages in the Old and New Testament in which Reference is made to them
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Animals in the Bible; Nature in the Bible
Several commentators have imagined that this expression shows that
the Behemoth must have been an animal which had a very long and
powerful tail, and have adduced the passage as a proof that the
crocodile was the animal that was signified by the Behemoth. Others,
again, have shifted the position of the tail, and, by rendering it
as the "proboscis," have identified the Behemoth with the elephant.
There is, however, no necessity for straining the interpretation,
the passage evidently signifying that the member in question is
stiff and inflexible as the cedar-stem.
[Illustration: lily pad scene]
[Illustration: BABOON.]
THE APE.
The Monkey tribe rarely mentioned in Scripture--Why the Ape
was introduced into Palestine--Solomon's ships, and their
cargo of Apes, peacocks, ivory, and gold--Various species of
Monkey that might have been imported--Habits of the Monkey, and
reverence in which it is held by the natives--The Egyptians and
their Baboon worship--Idols and memorials--The Wanderoo--its
singular aspect--Reasons why it should be introduced into
Palestine--General habits of the Wanderoo--Various species of
Monkey that may be included in the term "Kophim."
Animals belonging to the monkey tribe are but sparingly mentioned in
Holy Writ. If, as is possible, the Satyr of Scripture signifies some
species of baboon, there are but three passages either in the Old or
New Testament where these animals are mentioned. In 1 Kings x. 22,
and the parallel passage 2 Chron. ix. 21, the sacred historian makes
a passing allusion to apes as forming part of the valuable cargoes
which were brought by Solomon's fleet to Tharshish, the remaining
articles being gold, ivory, and peacocks. The remaining passage
occurs in Is. xiii. 21, where the prophet foretells that on the site
of Babylon satyrs shall dance.
The reason for this reticence is simple enough. No monkey was
indigenous to Palestine when the various writers of the Bible lived,
and all their knowledge of such animals must have been derived
either from the description of sailors, or from the sight of the few
specimens that were brought as curiosities from foreign lands. Such
specimens must have been extremely rare or they would not have been
mentioned as adjuncts to the wealth of Solomon, the wealthiest, as
well as the wisest monarch of his time. To the mass of the people
they must have been practically unknown, and therefore hold but a
very inferior place in the Scriptures, which were addressed to all
mankind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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