Studies in the South and West, with Comments on CanadaWarner, Charles Dudley
History
Studies in the South and West, with Comments on Canada
Warner, Charles Dudley
Canada -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel
Some of the details of this construction and tracklaying will interest
railroad men. On the 16th of July 7 miles and 1040 feet of track were
laid, and on the 8th of August 8 miles and 60 feet were laid, in each
instance by daylight, and by the regular gang of track-layers, without
any increase of their numbers whatever. The entire work was done by
handling the iron on low iron cars, and depositing it on the track from
the car at the front end. The method pursued was the same as when one
mile of track is laid per day in the ordinary manner. The force of
track-layers was maintained at the proper number for the ordinary daily
work, and was never increased to obtain any special result. The result
on the 11th of August was probably decreased by a quarter to a half mile
by the breaking of an axle of an iron car while going to the front with
its load at about 4 p.m. From six to eight iron cars were employed in
doing this day’s work. The number ordinarily used was four to five.
Sidings were graded at intervals of seven to eight miles, and spur
tracks, laid on the natural surface, put in at convenient points,
sixteen miles apart, for storage of materials and supplies at or near
the front. As the work went on, the spur tracks in the rear were taken
up. The construction train contained box cars two and three stories
high, in which workmen were boarded and lodged. Supplies, as a rule,
were taken by wagon-trains from the spur tracks near the front to their
destination, an average distance of one hundred miles and an extreme one
of two hundred miles. Steamboats were employed to a limited extent on
the Missouri River in supplying such remote points as Fort Benton
and the Coal Banks, but not more than fifteen per cent, of the
transportation was done by steamers. A single item illustrating the
magnitude of the supply transportation is that there were shipped to
Minot and forwarded and consumed on the work 590,000 bushels of oats.
It is believed that the work of grading 500 miles of railroad in five
months, and the transportation into the country of everything consumed,
grass and water excepted, and of every rail, tie, bit of timber, pile,
tool, machine, man, or team employed, and laying 643 miles of track
in seven and a half months, from one end, far exceeds in magnitude
and rapidity of execution any similar undertaking in this or any other
country. It reflects also the greatest credit on the managers of the
railway transportation (it is not invidious to mention the names of Mr.
A. Manvel, general manager, and Mr. J. M. Egan, general superintendent,
upon whom the working details devolved) when it is stated that the
delays for material or supplies on the entire work did not retard it
in the aggregate one hour. And every hour counted in this masterly
campaign.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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