Submarine Warfare, Past, Present, and FutureFyfe, Herbert C.
History
Submarine Warfare, Past, Present, and Future
Fyfe, Herbert C.
Submarine warfare
During this trip we investigated several sunken wrecks, of which there
are a great many in Chesapeake Bay and on the coast adjacent thereto.
The vessels we boarded were coal-laden craft, and of themselves not of
much value; but the coal would pay handsomely for its recovery, which
could be readily accomplished with the proper equipment. We found one
old wreck, said to have gone down some forty years ago near the mouth of
the Patuxent River. There was nothing in sight except a few timbers and
deck beams, and these were nearly consumed by the teredo—a boring worm
which completely honeycombs any timber it may attack. We pulled up some
of the planks of this vessel, which had a numerous growth of oysters,
mussels, and several kinds of submarine vegetation clinging to them. The
portion of the timbers not eaten by the teredo was found to be almost as
hard as iron, and thoroughly impregnated with the dark-blue mud in which
the hull lies buried. After the timbers were hauled to the surface, in
sawing them in two, we noticed a very strong odour of yellow pine, and
so learned that they must be of that wood, though they were as black as
ebony. Toad-fish had evidently found this old wreck a congenial
habitation, and when the diver’s hand comes in contact with the slimy
back of one of these horrible-looking, strong-jawed, big-mouthed fish,
he pulls it back pretty quickly. The piece we pulled up had within it
three of these fish, which had taken up their abode in portions of the
timber that had been eaten away, and one was a prisoner in a recess
which, evidently, he had entered when small, and had grown too large to
get out. In a wreck near Cape Henry, fish were very numerous,
principally bass and croakers, though two or three small sharks were
seen in the vicinity.
It might prove interesting to copy one day’s experiences from our
log-book. This day we submerged for the purpose of discovering how much
weight was necessary to prevent the current from moving the _Argonaut_
in a strong tideway (Hampton Roads), and also to discover if there was
any difference in starting our machinery again under water after it had
been shut down for several hours. I copy verbatim from the log-book
under date of July 28, 1898:—
[Illustration:
THE “ARGONAUT” AWASH.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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