Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
In 1754 Gale returned to the Chicken House, where he died. He was buried
in the old churchyard. To the left of Rosslyn Hill, a little removed from
the road, at the commencement of the bank, which shows the depth to which
the hill has been cut down, stands the large red-brick mansion, occupying
the site, and in part formed of, Vane House, a staircase of which is
preserved.[50] It is now the Home for Soldiers’ Daughters, which was
formally opened for their habitation by the Royal Consort, Prince Albert,
on a summer’s day of 1860. A little beyond, on the same side of the way,
is Green Hill, where, on the site of the late eminent publisher’s house
(William Longman, Esq.[51]), stands the new Wesleyan Chapel, and, divided
from it by Prince Arthur’s Road, Stanfield House, which preserves in
its name that of the well-known marine painter, Clarkson Stanfield, who
for some years resided here, never tired of tending his pretty garden,
which has almost entirely disappeared. It is now the Institute and Public
Library.
[Illustration: _Vane House, 1800._]
On the right are Rosslyn Hill Schools and Trinity Presbyterian
Church.[52] It was formerly called Red Lion Hill. The original site
of the small secluded chapel, in which Rochemont Barbauld officiated
from 1785 to 1799, now underlies in part the present Unitarian Chapel
schoolroom.
On this side of the way, immediately facing Green Hill, stood Elizabeth
House, an old mansion, so called, it is said, from the legend of her
princely Majesty on some occasion or other having slept here. For a
considerable part of the present century it was occupied as a first-class
ladies’ school. Serjeant Ballantine’s sister and Constable’s daughters
were pupils. It is still standing, but in disguise, having been converted
into shops.
On the same side of the way is Gayton Road, a new thoroughfare,
unfinished when I left the neighbourhood (1864-65). It covers the
greater part of the space formerly occupied by the playground, gardens,
and orchards of a once celebrated school (the house—Norway House—still
stands) in the now narrow _cul de sac_ called Burford Lane, after
the name of the present proprietor, an old-fashioned, many-windowed,
two-storied dwelling.
Burford Lane is close to the town entrance to the Lower Flask Walk, on
the right-hand side of the High Street, and close by the Bird in Hand,
the coach-office where the modern omnibus deposits its passengers, as the
old stage-coach did in the days of Richardson’s _Clarissa_.
High Street and Heath Street are the great arteries of Hampstead, out
of which issue the crowded, confused ramifications which make the study
of its groves, mounts, squares, streets, terraces, lanes, and courts a
topographical puzzle to the uninitiated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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