Tales of an Old Sea Port: A General Sketch of the History of Bristol, Rhode Island, Including, Incidentally, an Account of the Voyages of the Norsemen, So Far as They May Have Been Connected with Narragansett Bay: and Personal Narratives of Some Notable Voyages Accomplished by Sailors from the Mount Hope Lands — John Shaqi
Tales of an Old Sea Port: A General Sketch of the History of Bristol, Rhode Island, Including, Incidentally, an Account of the Voyages of the Norsemen, So Far as They May Have Been Connected with Narragansett Bay: and Personal Narratives of Some Notable Voyages Accomplished by Sailors from the Mount Hope LandsMunro, Wilfred Harold
History
Tales of an Old Sea Port: A General Sketch of the History of Bristol, Rhode Island, Including, Incidentally, an Account of the Voyages of the Norsemen, So Far as They May Have Been Connected with Narragansett Bay: and Personal Narratives of Some Notable Voyages Accomplished by Sailors from the Mount Hope Lands
Munro, Wilfred Harold
Alaska -- Description and travel; Bristol (R.I. : Town) -- History; Fort Oyapoc (Guyana); Northwest Coast of North America; Potter, Simeon, 1720-1806; Siberia (Russia) -- Description and travel; Yankee (Brig)
The Mt. Hope lands should have fallen to Plymouth by right of
conquest, as they were included in the territory originally granted
to that colony. But both the Colony of Massachusetts Bay and the
Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations claimed a portion
of the spoils. So delegates of the several colonies were sent to
argue the case before Charles II. Singularly enough another claimant
appeared in the person of John Crowne, a poet. Crowne was a native of
Nova Scotia. His father had purchased a large tract of land in that
country which had become practically valueless because of the cession
of Nova Scotia to the French. He therefore asked that the small
tract of land which had lately come into English possession should be
turned over to him as a compensation. But Mt. Hope, though belonging
to the English Crown, was not to be Crowne land. The Plymouth Colony
agents claimed that the tract, comprising almost 7000 acres, part of
it good soil and much of it rocky, mountainous and barren, for which
they had fought and bled, should be awarded to them, more especially
because it would afford to them the seaport which they lacked. Their
arguments were convincing and the land was awarded to Plymouth by
special grant, January 12, 1680. The king among other things demanded
a quit rent annually of seven beaver skins. No other royal grant was
made of conquered lands, but conflicting claims necessitated this.
Plymouth Colony at once placed the lands on the market, and September
14, 1680, sold them for $1,100 to four men of Boston, John Walley,
Nathaniel Byfield, Stephen Burton and Nathaniel Oliver. The first
three of these became residents of the town they founded. Of them,
Byfield was the ablest and most distinguished. He came of good stock.
His father was of the Westminster Assembly of Divines. His mother was
sister of Juxon, bishop of London and later archbishop of Canterbury,
who was a personal friend of Charles I, and attended that ill
fated monarch upon the scaffold. Byfield was the wealthiest of the
settlers. He had one residence upon Poppasquash near the head of that
peninsula, and one upon what is now Byfield Street in the south part
of the town. He was a man of unusual ability and large wealth. He was
also a man of great liberality in all his dealings with the town. His
public service was continuous and distinguished. His liberal mind
resisted the insane fanaticism of the people during their delusion
on the subject of witchcraft, and in his will he left a bequest “to
all and every minister of Christ of every denomination in Boston.”
He lived forty-four years in Bristol, only leaving the town when his
advanced age made the greater comforts of Boston necessary.
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