Ten Days in a Mad-House; or, Nellie Bly's Experience on Blackwell's Island.: Feigning Insanity in Order to Reveal Asylum Horrors. The Trying Ordeal of the New York World's Girl Correspondent.Bly, Nellie
History
Ten Days in a Mad-House; or, Nellie Bly's Experience on Blackwell's Island.: Feigning Insanity in Order to Reveal Asylum Horrors. The Trying Ordeal of the New York World's Girl Correspondent.
Bly, Nellie
Bly, Nellie, 1864-1922; Mentally ill -- Commitment and detention -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century; N.Y. City Lunatic Asylum; Psychiatric hospital care -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century; Psychiatric hospitals -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century; Women -- Mental h
“Well, you don’t need to expect any kindness here, for you won’t get
it,” she said, and she went out and closed the door.
[Illustration: HER BEDROOM.]
A sheet and an oilcloth were under me, and a sheet and black wool
blanket above. I never felt anything so annoying as that wool blanket as
I tried to keep it around my shoulders to stop the chills from getting
underneath. When I pulled it up I left my feet bare, and when I pulled
it down my shoulders were exposed. There was absolutely nothing in the
room but the bed and myself. As the door had been locked I imagined I
should be left alone for the night, but I heard the sound of the heavy
tread of two women down the hall. They stopped at every door, unlocked
it, and in a few moments I could hear them relock it. This they did
without the least attempt at quietness down the whole length of the
opposite side of the hall and up to my room. Here they paused. The key
was inserted in the lock and turned. I watched those about to enter. In
they came, dressed in brown and white striped dresses, fastened by brass
buttons, large, white aprons, a heavy green cord about the waist, from
which dangled a bunch of large keys, and small, white caps on their
heads. Being dressed as were the attendants of the day, I knew they were
nurses. The first one carried a lantern, and she flashed its light into
my face while she said to her assistant:
“This is Nellie Brown.” Looking at her, I asked:
“Who are you?”
“The night nurse, my dear,” she replied, and, wishing that I would sleep
well, she went out and locked the door after her. Several times during
the night they came into my room, and even had I been able to sleep, the
unlocking of the heavy door, their loud talking, and heavy tread, would
have awakened me.
I could not sleep, so I lay in bed picturing to myself the horrors in
case a fire should break out in the asylum. Every door is locked
separately and the windows are heavily barred, so that escape is
impossible. In the one building alone there are, I think Dr. Ingram told
me, some three hundred women. They are locked, one to ten to a room. It
is impossible to get out unless these doors are unlocked. A fire is not
improbable, but one of the most likely occurrences. Should the building
burn, the jailers or nurses would never think of releasing their crazy
patients. This I can prove to you later when I come to tell of their
cruel treatment of the poor things intrusted to their care. As I say, in
case of fire, not a dozen women could escape. All would be left to roast
to death. Even if the nurses were kind, which they are not, it would
require more presence of mind than women of their class possess to risk
the flames and their own lives while they unlocked the hundred doors for
the insane prisoners. Unless there is a change there will some day be a
tale of horror never equaled.
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