Ten years of missionary work among the Indians at Skokomish, Washington Territory, 1874-1884Eells, Myron
Religion
Ten years of missionary work among the Indians at Skokomish, Washington Territory, 1874-1884
Eells, Myron
Clallam Indians -- Missions; Missions -- Washington (State); Skokomish Indian Reservation (Wash.); Twana Indians -- Missions
The Clallam Indians have bought their land or taken it by homestead, and
so have not had the same difficulty in regard to titles. One incident,
however, occurred which was rather discouraging. Four of the Clallam Bay
Indians, in 1879, determined to secure, if possible, the land on which
their houses stood. They were sent to the clerk of the Probate Court,
who knew nothing about the land, but told them that it belonged to the
government, and offered to get it for the usual fee, nineteen dollars
each. They paid him the seventy-six dollars, and he promised to send it
to the land-office and have their papers for them in two weeks. They
waited the two weeks but no papers came. In the meantime they learned
that the man was not to be trusted, although he could lawfully attend to
the business, and that the land had been owned by private individuals
for fifteen years. He, too, on writing to the land-office, found the
same to be true. But the difficulty was to get the money back. This man
was an inveterate gambler, and the evidence was quite plain that he had
gambled the money off very soon after he received it. I saw him soon
afterward, and he told me that it had been stolen, that he would soon
get it, and the like. One Indian spent three weeks, and two others two
weeks each, in trying to recover it, but failed to do so. Then the agent
took it into court, but through an unjust ruling of the judge, or a
catch in the law, he was neither compelled to pay it nor punished for
his deed. The Indians received about the amount they lost, as witness
fees and mileage for their attendance on court. Yet that man, at that
time, was also postmaster, United States commissioner, and deputy
sheriff, and had offered fifty dollars to the county treasurer, to be
appointed his deputy.
This was a strange contrast to the action of the Indians. I felt very
sorry for them. For four years we had been advising them to obtain land,
and they were swindled in their first attempt. When I saw them, before
the case was taken to the court, I was fearful lest they should become
discouraged, and offered them ten dollars, saying, “If you never get
your money, I will lose this with you: but if you do obtain it, you can
then repay me.” One tenth of my income has long been given to the Lord,
and I felt that thus much would do as much good here as anywhere. When I
first mentioned this to them, they refused to take it, saying that they
did not wish me to lose my money, if they did theirs; but two weeks
later, when I left the last one of them, he reluctantly took it.
X.
MODE OF LIVING.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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