Terence's Andrian, a comedy, in five acts : $b Translated into English prose, with critical and explanatory notes. — John Shaqi
Terence's Andrian, a comedy, in five acts : $b Translated into English prose, with critical and explanatory notes.Terence
General
Terence's Andrian, a comedy, in five acts : $b Translated into English prose, with critical and explanatory notes.
Terence
Latin drama (Comedy) -- Translations into English; Terence -- Translations into English
He wrote six comedies: when the first of them, the Andrian, was
presented to the Ædiles[13]; he was desired to read it to Cærius[14];
he accordingly repaired to his house, and found him at supper;
and, being meanly dressed, was seated on a stool near the couch of
Cærius[15], where he commenced the reading of his play; but Cærius
had no sooner heard the first few lines than he invited the poet to
sup with him; after which, the play was read, to the great admiration
of Cærius, who betowed on the author the most unbounded applause. The
other five comedies met with equal commendation from the Romans, though
Volcatius[16], in his enumeration of them, says,
Sumetur Hecyra sexta ex his fabula.
The Step-mother is reckoned the last of the six.
The Eunuch was acted twice in one day[17]; and the author received
for it a higher price than was ever paid for any comedy before that
time, viz., eight thousand sesterces[18]: on account of the magnitude
of the sum, it is mentioned in the title of that play. Varro[19] even
prefers the opening scenes of the Brothers of Terence to the same part
in Menander. The report that Terence was indebted to Scipio and Lælius,
with whom he was so intimate, for parts of his comedies, is well
known; and he himself scarcely seems to have discouraged the assertion,
as he never seriously denies it: witness the Prologue to the Brothers:
Nam quod isti dicunt malevoli, homines nobiles
Eum adjutare, assidueque una scribere:
Quod illi maledictum vehemens existimant,
Eam laudem hic ducit maximam, cum illis placet
Qui vobis universis, et populo placent:
Quorum opera in bello, in otio, in negotio
Suo quisque tempore usus est sine superbia.
“And as for what those malicious railers say[20], who assert that
certain noble persons assist the poet, and very frequently write with
him, what they think a reproach, he considers as the highest praise;
that he should be thought to please those who please you, and all
Rome; those who have assisted every one in war, and peace, and even in
their private affairs, with the greatest services; and yet have been
always free from arrogance.” It is likely, that he might wish, in some
measure, to encourage this idea, because he knew that it would not be
displeasing to Scipio and Lælius: however, the opinion has gained
ground, and is strongly entertained even to the present day. Quintus
Memmius[21], in an oration in his own defence, says,
Publius Africanus, qui a Terentio personam mutuatus, quæ domi
luserat ipse, nomine illius in scenam detulit.――――
“Publius Africanus, who borrowed the name of Terence for those
plays which he composed at home for his diversion.――――”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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