Terence's Andrian, a comedy, in five acts : $b Translated into English prose, with critical and explanatory notes.Terence
General
Terence's Andrian, a comedy, in five acts : $b Translated into English prose, with critical and explanatory notes.
Terence
Latin drama (Comedy) -- Translations into English; Terence -- Translations into English
Sir John Bevil makes the same trial of his son, as Simo of his: and
young Bevil makes the same reply with Pamphilus. The only difference in
the conduct of the plot in that part is, that Bevil is not apprized of
his father’s stratagem by his own servant; but by Humphrey, which, as
it shews a sort of half-treachery in him, is an inferior arrangement to
that of the Latin poet.
NOTE 82.
_That Pamphilus had actually married this strange
woman._
The expression ξένα, _peregrina_, or _strange woman_, was generally
used amongst eastern nations, to signify a woman of light character: it
is very frequently employed in the Holy Writings in that sense. _Vide_
Judges, chap. xi. ver. 2; Proverbs, chap. v. ver. 3. 10, 20. Thais, in
the Eunuch, speaking of her mother, says,
“_Samia mihi mater fuit: ea habitabat Rhodi._”
_My mother was born in Samos, and dwelt in Rhodes._
Athenian citizens were not allowed to marry foreign women, even of
reputation and virtue; this law was not strictly observed: the penalty
for the violation of it was fixed at one thousand drachms. Simo
mentions the epithet _peregrina_, as what Chremes said he had heard
Glycera called; but does not himself drop the slightest hint against
her, but, on the contrary, praises her modest demeanour; as he must
have been well aware, that she did not deserve such an epithet, being
her opposite neighbour, and having seen her abroad: ξέναι, or _strange
women_, when they appeared in public, were obliged to wear striped
dresses, to distinguish them from women of innocent conversation.
NOTE 83.
_Of a wicked mind, one can expect nothing but
wicked intentions._
In the Latin, _mala mens, malus animus_. It is not easy to discriminate
with accuracy the different meanings the Romans attached to _mens_ and
_animus_. Some think that _animus_ meant the _heart_, and _mens_ the
faculty of thinking. Grotius has, in this passage, taken those words
to signify _conscience_ and _judgment_: but, I think it probable,
that the word _animus_ was usually employed when they spoke of the
_soul_, and that _mens_ was intended to express what we understand by
the word _mind_, when we speak of _greatness of mind_, or _littleness
of mind_. _Animus_ was, perhaps, about equivalent to that elegant
expression,――_instinctus divinitatis_.
NOTE 84.
_Exit Sosia._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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