Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
For astronomical study the celestial globe is none the less valuable and
interesting than is the terrestrial for the study of geography. Its
descriptive title reads: “Globus coelestis. In quo Stellae fixae omnes
quae a N. viro Tycone Brahe sūma industria ac cura observatae sunt
accuratissime designantur: nec non ea quae a peritis. nauclero Petro
Theodori. Mateseos studioso annotatae sunt.” “Celestial globe, in which
all of the fixed stars which were observed by the illustrious Tycho
Brahe, with great care and industry, are most accurately shown for the
scientific student: also those which were noted by the distinguished
navigator Peter Theodorus.” The dedication differs somewhat from that on
the terrestrial globe and reads: “Clarissimis Belgii luminibus
sapientiae doctrinae et verae pietatis officinis Academiae Lugdunensis
Batavorum et Francveriensis. Hos globos ad Mathematicas artes
promovendas manu propria à se caelatas luculentissime dedicat
consacratque Jodocus Hondius ann. 1600.” “To the most renowned lights of
Belgium, fountains of wisdom, of doctrine and of true piety, of the
Academy of Leiden and of Frankfurt these globes, for the promotion of
the mathematical arts and constructed with his own hands, are dedicated
and consecrated by Jodocus Hondius in the year 1600.” The several
constellations are artistically represented in appropriate figures which
include, in addition to those of Ptolemy, a considerable number in the
southern hemisphere, for which, as the author states, he made use of the
observations of the navigator Theodorus. That star in the constellation
Cassiopeia, which so greatly interested Tycho Brahe, has a special but
brief legend distinguishing it, reading “Stella mirabilis quae insolito
prae aliis fulgore aᵒ 1572 p. an. et trientem apparuit.” “Remarkable
star which appeared with brightness beyond all others in the year 1572
and for a year and one third.”
A second pair of Hondius’ globes of the year 1600 is reported as
belonging to Count Rocco Giannini of Lucca. Fiorini says of them that
they have mountings of bronze, resembling in this respect the pair
described above, but he adds that they are without inscriptions of
special note.[8] Either the information which he received concerning
them was inaccurate or there exists a very marked difference between
these pairs, the only ones it has been possible to locate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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