Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
It was not until the year 1603 that he undertook the preparation of a
celestial globe to serve as a companion of his first terrestrial. This
he dedicated, “Illustrissᵒ Principi ac Domiō D. Mauritio, Principi
Auraico Comiti de Naussau etc., Marchioni Veriae et Flissingae etc.,
Domino suo Clementissimo, Hos astriferum, stellarum arte coelo
deductarum, coelum Gratus M.O.D.D.C.Q. Guilielmus Jansonius
Alcmarianus.” “To the Illustrious Prince and Lord D. Maurice, Prince of
Orange, Count of Nassau, etc., Marquis of Veria and Flissingen, etc.,
his Most Benign Lord, this globe of the stars brought down from heaven
by art is gratefully dedicated by its maker with dutiful mind. Willem
Jansz. Alcmar.” In his title legend he makes particular reference to his
teacher Tycho, which legend reads: “Sphaera stellifera. In qua ut
speculo quondam firmamenti Universaum Syderū ornatum ac stellarum
ordinem summa, qua fieri potuit, industria a Guilielmo Jansonio, magni
Tychonis quondam discipulo, accuratissime disposititum: earumque numerum
multo quam hactenus, auctiorem ex observationibus recens. a Nob. viro D.
Tychone Brahe, astronomo incōparabili, habitis, depromta anno 1600, et
quo deinceps seculo, accommodata intueri liceat.” “Celestial sphere.
Herein as in a mirror all the stars of the firmament are depicted, and
in proper order with the greatest possible industry and accuracy by
Willem Janson the former pupil of the great Tycho: their number much
increased from recent observations made by the noble D. Tycho Brahe,
that incomparable astronomer, taken from his observations made in the
year 1600, and made with an accommodation for the coming century.” Near
this cartouch is a portrait of the great astronomer with his favorite
motto, “Non haberi, sed esse.” Near the south pole we find a reference
to recent astronomical discoveries in the following words: “Habetis hic,
Astronomum studiosi, trecentas et plures antarctici mundi vertici
viciniores stellas, ex observationibus secundum jam a Frederico
Houtmanno, majori studio et accommodatioribus instrumentis, ad stellas a
Tychone positas factis, depromptas: auctiori numero et accuratiori
dispositione vestro commodo et delectationi depictas A. 1603.” “Thou
hast here, O student of astronomy, more than three hundred stars, that
are nearest the pole of the antarctic world, from the observations made
by Frederick Houtmann with further study and with more suitable
instruments, along with the stars that were located by Tycho: this
increased number and this more accurate location having been set down
for your use and delight in the year 1603.” He adds here and there a
brief legend in which he directs attention to recently discovered stars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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