Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
and dedicates (this globe). In the year 1612.” Below the legend is
engraved “Petrus Kaerius excudit ann. 1614,” the date here given clearly
indicating the year of issue. Not far from the dedicatory legend appears
the following: “Ipsa experientia peritos Naucleros docuit volubiles
libellas magnetis virtute infectas in Insulis Corvi et Florum Mundi
polos recte respicere: idcirco ibi, taquam a communi Mundi Magn.
Meridiano Logitud. justis de causis initum sumunt Petrus Kaerius et
Abrahamus Goos patrueles sculptores.” “Experience itself has taught
skilful mariners that loose leaves when under the electrical influence,
in the islands of Corvo and Flores, turn directly toward the poles of
the world, and for this reason it is here, as a common magnetic meridian
of the world, that Peter Kaerius and Abraham Goos his cousin, engravers,
locate with reason the beginning of longitude.” The customary address to
the reader, though here not so designated, reads, “In hujus nostri Globi
delineatione ubique castigatissimas Tabulas Hydrographicas ac
Geographicas sequuti sumus, quibus Germani, Hispani, Galli, Itali,
Angli, Scoti, Dani, Norvegi, Suedi nec non et navigationibus utuntur: ad
quae omnia comparanda nulli nec labori nec sumptui pepercimus: ventorum
quoque regimmes ad usum navigantium admussim accomodavimus: quemadmodum
artis periti, proprius inspiciendo, reperient. Vale ac frere. Petrus
Plancius.” “In the delineation of this our globe, we have everywhere
followed the most correct hydrographic and geographic tables which the
Germans, Spaniards, French, Italians, English, Scotch, Danes, Norwegians
and Swedes use in their voyages. In doing this we have spared no labor
nor expense. The directions of the winds (loxodromic lines) we have laid
down with great exactness for the use of sailors, as those experienced
in navigation will see on close inspection. Farewell and be happy. Peter
Plancius.” This gives us definitely to understand that this terrestrial
globe was the work of Plancius.
The sphere is covered with a world map engraved on twelve gores,
truncated at latitude 70 degrees, the polar spaces being covered by the
usual circular discs, each having in this case a radius of twenty
degrees.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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