Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
“Most blessed Father. These two globes, which represent the heavens and
the earth, constructed by myself with painstaking industry, ought not to
be dedicated to any one but to Your Holiness, who with one hand controls
the keys and with the other wields the scepter. I reflect that the
empire of Your Holiness, having no boundaries to restrict it, is so vast
that it scarcely can be grasped by the human imagination, since earth
has not mountain, river, or even ocean that can set limits thereto; nor
is there sky, or planet, or star, or constellation so dense as to check
or hinder Your Holiness from reaching the gate of empyrean which You
open and shut at will. Reflecting therefore upon the expanse, and so to
speak, upon incomprehensibleness of Your Holiness’ Empire, I determined,
with a view to furthering the knowledge of it to give a representation
of both worlds (that is of the celestial and of the terrestrial), much
reduced, as it were, upon these two spheres of no mean size, on which
the eye will be able at one glance to recognize what the human
intellect with all its powers is impotent to grasp; and over which Your
Holiness, when at times relieved from the pressure of overwhelming
responsibilities, will be able to cast your glance in order to view the
aforesaid vastness of Your Dominion.
“Wherefore I trust that Your Holiness will be inclined to accept these
my feeble labors, as those of a subject whose real capacity is that of
Your Holiness’ servant, and that You may be willing to take the great
size of these globes as the measure of the vastness of the obligation
which I avow myself under to Your Holiness. And now wishing Your
Holiness the age and the years of Nestor, I humbly prostrate myself upon
the ground, and kiss Your Most Holy Feet.
“San Stefano del Cacco, Rome, 28, December 1671.
“Your Holiness’ most humble, most devoted, and most
obliged servant and subject,
“Dom Carlo Benci
“Silvestrin monk.”
Near this dedication is a portrait of the Pope, the subscription reading
“Clemens Decimus Pont. Max.”
The terrestrial globe shows the parallels at intervals of ten degrees,
and the meridians at like intervals counting from that passing through
the Island of Ferro which has been taken as the prime meridian. The
polar circles, the tropics, and the ecliptic are made especially
prominent. Place names and legends are given either in Latin or in
Italian, some of the briefer legends taking note of geographical
discoveries of special importance, and clearly indicating that the
author was well informed on the progress of discovery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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