Text book of veterinary medicine, Volume 4 (of 5)Law, James
Science
Text book of veterinary medicine, Volume 4 (of 5)
Law, James
Veterinary medicine
supervision, and set free only on condition that no symptoms have
developed at the end of this period. A hasty decision that a suspected
dog is not rabid must lay a veterinarian open to the most serious
charges, in case rabies occurs in man or beast from the bites.
Diagnosis is less difficult after the paroxysmal stage has set in. Then
there is the extreme irritability and hyperæsthesia, the appearance of
reflex spasms of the pharyngeal muscles and chest under the influence of
any peripheral excitement, the derangement of the senses, the dilated
pupil, the flashing eye, the squinting, the taciturnity and the
propensity to bite. Later still the lack of coördination of movement or
the paralysis, especially of the hind limbs and of the jaws.
The symptoms may be simulated by those of some other diseases. Thus the
bitch which has been exhausted by lactation may show delirium with
taciturnity and a disposition to snap. The dog, which is habitually
struck or threatened by passers by, may acquire a sinister look and a
disposition to bite on every occasion. The presence of a bone or other
foreign body fixed between the upper molars, and various injuries of the
jaws, teeth or throat may cause inability to swallow, change of the
voice and a morose disposition and expression. In such cases there may
be vomiting, rubbing the jaws with the paws as if to disengage something
and salivation, but there is neither delirium, fury, muscular weakness
nor paralysis. In paralytic rabies on the other hand, along with the
open mouth and drivelling saliva, there is no disposition to paw the
mouth nor face, the buccal mucosa is not simply red but of a deep
violet, and there is attendant weakness or paralysis of the hind parts.
Galtier has seen inability to swallow and dropping of the lower jaw from
violent stomato-pharyngitis, and from dislocation of the maxilla.
Great tenderness of the skin from inflammation due to blistering or
caustic agents or from rheumatism may cause such alert apprehension and
disposition to bite in self defense that it may simulate hyperæsthesia
of rabies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account