Textile Fabrics: A Descriptive Catalogue of the Collection of Church-vestments, Dresses, Silk Stuffs, Needlework and Tapestries, forming that Section of the MuseumRock, Daniel
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Textile Fabrics: A Descriptive Catalogue of the Collection of Church-vestments, Dresses, Silk Stuffs, Needlework and Tapestries, forming that Section of the Museum
Rock, Daniel
Art objects -- England -- London -- Catalogs; Textile fabrics
The hundreds of years that have passed over this remnant of the
Eastern looms have stolen from it that brightness of tone which once,
no doubt, shone about its surface.
8237.
Portion of Silk Border, crimson wrought in gold, with circles
containing grotesque animals. Italian (?), middle of the 13th century.
1 foot 5½ inches by 3½ inches.
This well filled piece contains birds and beasts, among the latter
two dogs addorsed, embroidered with circles, upon plain red silk. By
the ornamentation, the embroidery must be about the middle of the
13th century, and is of that general character which hinders national
identification, though there can be no doubt it must have been wrought
by some hand in Western Europe.
8238.
Three Pieces of Silk, discoloured to dull olive, diapered with a
closely foliated pattern. Sicilian, 13th century. Respectively 6 inches
by 4 inches, 4½ inches by 4 inches, and 6 inches by 3 inches.
The design of the pattern is very elaborate and worthy of attention
for the tasteful way in which it is arranged.
8238A.
Piece of Silk, with lilac pattern, enclosing grotesque animals.
Sicilian, 13th century. 3¾ inches by 1¾ inches.
There is no reason for assuming that this piece of woven stuff
formed the orphrey of a stole or any other liturgical ornament. It
is, however, a fine specimen in its kind, and is one of the very
many proofs to be found among the textiles and embroideries in the
Museum, of the influence exercised by heraldry upon the looms of
Western Europe. The beasts and birds are evidently heraldic, and
are heraldically placed, especially the beasts, which are statant
regardant.
8239.
Maniple in Crimson Silk, embroidered in colours and gold with
emblematical animals. The ends contain within circles, one the lion,
symbolical of Christ, the other the initial M, but of much later work.
The silk, Oriental; the embroidery, German, early 14th century. 3 feet
8 inches by 7 inches.
This valuable specimen of mediæval church-embroidery is very curious,
inasmuch as it contains three distinct periods of work; the middle
part of the earliest portion of the 14th century, embroidered with so
many fantastic figures; the lion passant with the human head, at the
left end, of the beginning of the 13th; and the green letter M, poorly
worked on the red garment laid bare at the right end by the loss of
the circular piece of embroidery once sewed on there, no doubt in the
style and of the same period of the human-faced lion, of the latter
part of the 15th century.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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