The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80Forbes, Archibald
History
The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80
Forbes, Archibald
Afghan Wars
The Shah was eager for the pursuit of the fugitive chiefs; but the
troops were jaded and sickly, the cavalry were partially dismounted, and
what horses remained were feeble skeletons. The transport animals
needed grazing and rest, and their loss of numbers to be made good. The
crops were not yet ripe, and provisions were scant and dear. When, on
May 9th, Sale marched toward Girishk, his detachment carried half
rations, and his handful of regular cavalry was all that two regiments
could furnish. Reaching Girishk, he found that the chiefs had fled
toward Seistan, and leaving a regiment of the Shah's contingent in
occupation, he returned to Candahar.
Macnaghten professed the belief, and perhaps may have deluded himself
into it, that Candahar had received the Shah with enthusiasm. He was
sanguine that the march to Cabul would be unopposed, and he urged on
Keane, who was wholly dependent on the Envoy for political information,
to move forward at once, lightening the difficulties of the march by
leaving the Bombay troops at Candahar. But Keane declined, on the advice
of Thomson, his chief engineer, who asked significantly whether he had
found the information given him by the political department in any
single instance correct. Food prospects, however, did not improve at
Candahar, and leaving a strong garrison there as well, curious to say,
as the siege train which with arduous labour had been brought up the
passes, Keane began the march to Cabul on June 27th. He had supplies
only sufficient to carry his army thither on half rations. Macnaghten
had lavished money so freely that the treasury chest was all but empty.
How the Afghans regarded the invasion was evinced by condign slaughter
of our stragglers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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