The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80Forbes, Archibald
History
The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80
Forbes, Archibald
Afghan Wars
The misfortunes of the day were in a measure retrieved by a well-timed,
ready-witted, and gallant action on the part of that brilliant and
lamented soldier Colonel Macgregor. A wing of the 72d had been called
out to hold the gorge of the Cabul river, but the Nanuchee Pass, through
which led the direct road from the scene of the combat to Sherpur,
remained open; and there was a time when the Afghan army was heading in
its direction. Macgregor had hurried to the open pass in time to rally
about him a number of Massy's people, who had lost their officers and
were making their way confusedly toward the refuge of Sherpur. Remaining
in possession of this important point until all danger was over, he
noticed that the ground about Bagwana, where the guns had been
abandoned, was not held by the enemy, and there seemed to him that the
opportunity to recover them presented itself. Taking with him a
detachment of lancers and artillerymen, he rode out and met with no
molestation beyond a few shots from villagers. From Macpherson's baggage
guard, met as it crossed the valley toward Sherpur, he requisitioned
sixty infantrymen who entered and held Bagwana, and covered him and the
gunners during the long and arduous struggle to extricate the guns from
their lair in the deep and rugged watercourse. This was at length
accomplished, scratch teams were improvised, and the guns, which were
uninjured although the ammunition boxes had been emptied, were brought
into the cantonment to the general joy.
The result of the day's operations left General Baker momentarily
belated. But on the morning of the 11th that officer, finding that no
Afghans were being driven down upon him in accordance with the
programme, quitted the Maidan country and marched northward toward
Urgundeh. An attack on his baggage and rear-guard was foiled; but as he
reached his camping ground for the night at Urgundeh the Afghans were
found in possession of the gorge opening into the Chardeh valley,
through which ran his road to Cabul. They were dislodged by a dashing
attack of part of the 92d Highlanders led by Lieutenant Scott Napier. It
was not until the morning of the 12th that Baker was informed by
heliograph from Sherpur of the occurrences of the previous day, and
received directions to return to the cantonment without delay. In the
course of a few hours he was inside Sherpur, notwithstanding that his
march had been constantly molested by attacks on his rear-guard.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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