The Agamemnon of Aeschylus: Translated into English Rhyming Verse with Explanatory NotesAeschylus
General
The Agamemnon of Aeschylus: Translated into English Rhyming Verse with Explanatory Notes
Aeschylus
Agamemnon, King of Mycenae (Mythological character) -- Drama
Thus, if Longinus is right in defining Sublimity as “the ring, or
resonance, of greatness of soul,” one sees in part where the sublimity
of the _Agamemnon_ comes from. And it is worth noting that the faults
which some critics have found in the play are in harmony with this
conclusion. For the sublimity that is rooted in religion tolerates some
faults and utterly refuses to tolerate others. The _Agamemnon_ may be
slow in getting to work; it may be stiff with antique conventions. It
never approaches to being cheap or insincere or shallow or sentimental
or showy. It never ceases to be genuinely a “criticism of life.” The
theme which it treats, for instance, is a great theme in its own right;
it is not a made-up story ingeniously handled.
The trilogy of the _Oresteia_, of which this play is the first part,
centres on the old and everlastingly unsolved problem of
The ancient blinded vengeance and the wrong that amendeth wrong.
Every wrong is justly punished; yet, as the world goes, every
punishment becomes a new wrong, calling for fresh vengeance. And more;
every wrong turns out to be itself rooted in some wrong of old. It is
never gratuitous, never untempted by the working of Peitho
(Persuasion), never merely wicked. The _Oresteia_ first shows the cycle
of crime punished by crime which must be repunished, and then seeks for
some gleam of escape, some breaking of the endless chain of “evil
duty.” In the old order of earth and heaven there was no such escape.
Each blow called for the return blow and must do so _ad infinitum_.
But, according to Aeschylus, there is a new Ruler now in heaven, one
who has both sinned and suffered and thereby grown wise. He is Zeus the
Third Power, Zeus the Saviour, and his gift to mankind is the ability
through suffering to Learn (pp. 7 f.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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