Dumas visited Chamounix in 1883. Balmat was then a veteran, and, of
course, the great person of the valley. Dumas lost no time in making
his acquaintance. We see them sitting together over a bottle of wine,
and we can picture for ourselves the subtle art with which the great
interviewer drew out the old guide. But Balmat shall tell his own
story--
“H’m. Let me see. It was in 1786. I was five-and-twenty; that makes
me seventy-two to-day. What a fellow I was! With the devil’s own
calves and hell’s own stomach. I could have gone three days without
bite or sup. I had to do so once when I got lost on the Buet. I
just munched a little snow, and that was all. And from time to
time I looked across at Mont Blanc saying, ‘Say what you like, my
beauty, and do what you like. Some day I shall climb you.’”
Balmat then tells us how he persuaded his wife that he was on his way
to collect crystals. He climbed steadily throughout the day, and night
found him on a great snowfield somewhere near the Grand Plateau. The
situation was sufficiently serious. To be benighted on Mont Blanc is
a fate which would terrify a modern climber, even if he were one of a
large party. Balmat was alone, and the mental strain of a night alone
on a glacier can only be understood by those who have felt the uncanny
terror that often attacks the solitary wanderer even in the daytime.
Fortunately, Balmat does not seem to have been bothered with nerves.
His fears expressed themselves in tangible shape.
“Presently the moon rose pale and encircled by clouds, which hid
it altogether at about eleven o’clock. At the same time a rascally
mist came on from the Aiguille du Gouter, which had no sooner
reached me than it began to spit snow in my face. Then I wrapped my
head in my handkerchief, and said: ‘Fire away. You’re not hurting
me.’ At every instant I heard the falling avalanches making a
noise like thunder. The glaciers split, and at every split I felt
the mountain move. I was neither hungry nor thirsty; and I had an
extraordinary headache which took me at the crown of the skull, and
worked its way down to the eyelids. All this time, the mist never
lifted. My breath had frozen on my handkerchief; the snow had made
my clothes wet; I felt as if I were naked. Then I redoubled the
rapidity of my movements, and began to sing, in order to drive away
the foolish thoughts that came into my head. My voice was lost in
the snow; no echo answered me. I held my tongue, and was afraid. At
two o’clock the sky paled towards the east. With the first beams of
day, I felt my courage coming back to me. The sun rose, battling
with the clouds which covered the mountain top; my hope was that
it would scatter them; but at about four o’clock the clouds got
denser, and I recognised that it would be impossible for me just
then to go any further.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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