Dion tells us of at least two notables who thought themselves _capax
imperii_, because they imagined that the state was disturbed, the
occasion propitious. One was Verus, or Severus, tribune of the third
Gallic, another Gellius Maximus, tribune of the fourth Scythian Legion;
both were Senators who aspired to empire and found futurity. The same
historian mentions three others, insignificant persons; one the son of
a centurion in the third Gallic Legion (which legion, by the way, on
account of these two bids for notoriety, was practically disbanded,
the men being transferred to the third Augustan Legion). Another was a
clothier; the third a mere private person, whose temerity led him to
an attempt, the object of which was to subvert the fleet stationed at
Cyzicus during the winter of 218-219, presumably for the protection of
the Emperor when he arrived at Nicomedia. The attempts of these persons
met with the reward due to folly, and did but strengthen the position
of the Emperor by giving him an excuse to put to death others, whose
complicity or sympathy pointed them out as perilous to the state. They
were all friends of Macrinus, says Wotton, who were making difficulties
for the new government. All authorities state very clearly that there
was no man who suffered for any assistance given to Macrinus; neither
was there any inquisition made after enemies or neutrals. The heads
of the opposition party were merely put to death when they refused to
acknowledge the _fait accompli_; when they did so they were confirmed in
their offices as a matter of course. The number put to death, besides
the five aspirants to the imperial position, is placed by Dion at
eight—no enormous holocaust, when one thinks of the legions of imperial
servants confirmed in their offices. The names include Julianus Nestor,
Captain of the Guards to the late Emperor; Fabius Agrippinus, Governor
of Syria; Pica Caerianus, Governor of Arabia; Aelius Decius Triccianus,
a man of mean origin, whose death the 2nd Parthian Legion demanded on
account of his cruelty towards them; Castinus, a friend and officer of
Macrinus; Claudius Attalus, Lieutenant-Governor of Cyprus, a man who
had been expelled from the Senate by Severus and stupidly readmitted by
Caracalla. It was not clear on what count this man actually suffered, and
in consequence the story of an enmity between him and Eutychianus, during
the campaign in Thrace—when he is said to have cashiered the new Praefect
of the Praetorian Guards—is regarded as sufficient reason for saying that
Eutychianus demanded his death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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