In the full flush of her newly acquired position, she had every
intention of wintering in the capital. It was much more to her liking
than the provincial life to which the late Emperor had relegated her.
In consequence of this intention, we are led to infer that the lady
gave orders. Here the Emperor showed his paternity. Maesa may not have
fully credited her own assertion before, henceforward she was called
upon to believe it whether she would or no. Her grandson, perhaps merely
self-willed, perhaps wishing to settle business, certainly intending
to stay in the voluptuous East, told the lady to be quiet, and revoked
the orders. She tried reasoning, but was told that it wearied his
youthful augustitude. She persisted further, and then thought that she
had triumphed, because the Emperor, with true Antonine guile, packed
up and commanded the Court to set out for Rome. Not that he had the
slightest intention of facing the Tramontana, possibly even snow, but
it looked gracious, and many things might be done _en route_. For many
reasons the journey was slow and difficult; the dignity of the God had
to be considered; the procession across Asia would take some weeks. We
have no idea as to the route taken, though Roerth has informed us of
an inscription from Prusias, where, he says, the Emperor stayed; if
so, it was probably his last halting-place before Nicomedia, where he
had decided to winter instead of trusting himself on the billows of a
wintry sea. It was here that Antonine’s imperial life actually began;
here, under the eastern sky and surrounded by the pomp and colour of the
Orient, that the Emperor shaped his reign, and developed the two main
features of his life—his religion and his psychology.
Before discussing either of these, however, it will be well to sum
up what we know of the work done during this winter spent in Asia
Minor. According to Hydatius’ statement, drawn from the _Consularia
Constantinopolitana_, Antonine ordered the records of indebtedness to
the fiscus to be burnt, which burning took thirty days. If the story be
true, it was either a foolish waste of indebtedness to the government,
or an acknowledgment of the hopelessness of collecting the debts, though
how the new government could have grasped this fact so quickly is not
recorded; in any case, it was a real bid for popularity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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