The American Indian as Slaveholder and Seccessionist: An Omitted Chapter in the Diplomatic History of the Southern ConfederacyAbel, Annie Heloise
History
The American Indian as Slaveholder and Seccessionist: An Omitted Chapter in the Diplomatic History of the Southern Confederacy
Abel, Annie Heloise
Indian Territory; Slavery -- United States; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
[262] See Creek Treaty, Articles II and IV, pp. 289, 290; Choctaw and
Chickasaw Treaty, Articles II and VII, pp. 312, 313; Seminole Treaty,
Articles II and IV, Pp. 332, 333; Cherokee Treaty, Articles II and V, pp.
395, 396.
[263]
ARTICLE VIII (Creek Treaty). The Confederate States of America do
hereby solemnly agree and bind themselves that no State or Territory
shall ever pass laws for the government of the Creek Nation; and that
no portion of the country hereby guaranteed to it shall ever be
embraced or included within or annexed to any Territory or Province;
nor shall any attempt ever be made, except upon the free, voluntary
and unsolicited application of the said nation, to erect the said
country, by itself or with any other, into a State or any other
territorial or political organization, or to incorporate it into any
State previously created [p. 291].
Compare with similar articles in the other treaties; viz., Article X of
the Choctaw and Chickasaw, p. 314; Article VIII of the Seminole, p. 334;
Article VIII of the Cherokee, p. 397; Articles VIII and XXVI of the Osage,
pp. 364, 367; Articles VIII and XIX of the Seneca and Shawnee, pp. 376,
377; Article VII of the Quapaw, p. 367.
[264]
ARTICLE XL (Creek Treaty). In order to enable the Creek and Seminole
Nations to claim their rights and secure their interests without the
intervention of counsel or agents, and as they were originally one and
the same people and are now entitled to reside in the country of each
other, they shall be jointly entitled to a delegate to the House of
Representatives of the Confederate States of America, who shall serve
for the term of two years, and be a member of one of the said nations,
over twenty-one years of age, and labouring under no legal disability
by the law of either nation; and each delegate shall be entitled to
the same rights and privileges as may be enjoyed by delegates from any
territories of the Confederate States to the said House of
Representatives. Each shall receive such pay and mileage as shall be
fixed by the Congress of the Confederate States. The first election
for delegate shall be held at such time and places, and be conducted
in such manner as shall be prescribed by the agent of the Confederate
States, to whom returns of such election shall be made, and he shall
declare the person having the greatest number of votes to be duly
elected, and give him a certificate of election accordingly, which
shall entitle him to his seat. For all subsequent elections, the
times, places, and manner of holding them and ascertaining and
certifying the result shall be prescribed by law of the Confederate
States [p. 297].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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