The American Indian in the United States, Period 1850-1914: ... The Present Condition of the American Indian; His Political History and Other Topics; A Plea for JusticeMoorehead, Warren K. (Warren King)
History
The American Indian in the United States, Period 1850-1914: ... The Present Condition of the American Indian; His Political History and Other Topics; A Plea for Justice
Moorehead, Warren K. (Warren King)
Indians of North America; Indians of North America -- Government relations -- 1869-1934
The second song requires a longer explanation. It expresses in brief the
goodness of the father. Some one of the dancers has come to life from
the trance, and has just related his or her experience in the other
world. The Messiah, or Father, has been very near to the subject, and
the high priest, enlarging upon the importance of this fact, runs about
the interior of the circle handing several pipes around, exclaiming that
these pipes were received direct from the Great Spirit, and that all who
smoke them will live. The people are worked up to such a pitch of
religious frenzy that their minds are now willing to receive any
utterance as truth indisputable, so they pass around the pipes, singing
the song meanwhile. The repetition of the words, “This the Father says,”
indicates that the God inspires all that is done.
One of the visions seen by a young woman when under the influence of the
trance, varied somewhat from the others. She told the following story:
“I was carried into the beautiful land as others have been, and there I
saw a small but well-made lodge constructed entirely of rushes and
reeds. These were woven closely together and resembled the fine
basket-work that many of our squaws make during the winter. The tipi was
provided with a stone wall, which was composed of small, flat stones
laid up against the walls to the height of three or four feet. In this
lodge the great Wakantanka dwelt and would issue forth at noon. Promptly
at the time when the sun was above me the lodge trembled violently and
then began its descent toward the earth. It landed near the
dance-ground, and there stepped forth a man clothed in a blanket of
rabbit-hides. This was the Messiah, and he had come to save us.”
The vision of Little Horse is still more remarkable. He said:
“Two holy eagles transported me to the Happy Hunting Grounds. They
showed me the Great Messiah there, and as I looked upon his fair
countenance I wept, for there were nail-prints in his hands and feet
where the cruel Whites had once fastened him to a large cross. There was
a small wound in his side also, but as he kept himself covered with a
beautiful mantle of feathers this wound could only be seen when he
shifted his blanket. He insisted that we continue the dance, and
promised me that no Whites should enter his city nor partake of the good
things he had prepared for the Indians. The earth, he said, was now worn
out and it should be repeopled.
“He had a long beard and long hair, and was the most handsome man I ever
looked upon.”
Before concluding my description of the dance as it appeared during the
first few months of its existence at Pine Ridge, I would like to add
that the dances were held throughout the day usually, but that once in a
while, when a village was especially devout, they were continued all
night. In that event food was prepared in large quantities, so that the
worshippers could partake of refreshments when they desired.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account