The American Missionary — Volume 35, No. 1, January, 1881Various
Religion
The American Missionary — Volume 35, No. 1, January, 1881
Various
Congregational churches -- Missions -- Periodicals; Home missions -- Periodicals
We rejoice in the continued agitation of the Indian problem. It
is only under the shelter of popular indifference that wrong
and revenge become the order of the day—with murders, wars and
boundless expense. Under “the sunlight of publicity” the wrongs
are detected and the remedies are projected and applied. Just
now we are favored with three valuable papers on this subject.
In the first place we have the report of the Committee of Indian
Affairs, giving a very encouraging statement of the progress of the
Indians in the arts of civilization. We have next the elaborate
report of Hon. Carl Schurz, Secretary of the Interior, in which,
with a frankness as rare as it is commendable, he acknowledges the
change of views and policy of the Administration in relation to
Indian affairs. He then with great clearness outlines its present
policy, and takes occasion to speak minutely of the case of the
Poncas. The injustice done to them in their original removal from
Dakota is admitted, but it is also clear to him that it “would
be contrary, alike to their own interests and to those of the
country at large, to remove them from their present homes. This
conclusion is arrived at by reason of various considerations, such
as the fact that their present condition in the Indian Territory is
prosperous; that they do not themselves want to return North, and
also because if they are removed back to Dakota, the other Northern
Indians now in the Indian Territory would be made restless with a
desire to follow their example. This would, in all probability,
result in an extensive evacuation of the Indian Territory, and of
that part of it which contains the lands coveted by the intruders,
and which lands are held against them on the ground that they are
reserved for Indian settlement. It is obvious,” says the Secretary,
“that the evacuation by the Indians of the region held for Indian
settlement, and defended on that very ground against intruders,
would be apt greatly to encourage and stimulate the projects of
invasion, which, although repeatedly repelled, are pursued by
evil-disposed persons with persistent activity.” The last of these
papers is the President’s message, in which he endorses and briefly
recapitulates the views of the Secretary of the Interior in regard
to the Indians. We clip from this a few paragraphs presenting the
attitude of the Administration:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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