The American Missionary — Volume 37, No. 2, February, 1883Various
Religion
The American Missionary — Volume 37, No. 2, February, 1883
Various
Congregational churches -- Missions -- Periodicals; Home missions -- Periodicals
The Methodist Episcopal Church had from the first co-operated with
the undenominational Aid Societies in the care of the Freedmen, in
relieving physical suffering and in giving instruction in primary
education. But it concentrated its efforts by the organization, in
Cincinnati, Aug. 6, 1866, of “The Freedmen’s Aid Society of the
Methodist Episcopal Church.” This Society now reports six chartered
institutions, viz.: Central Tennessee College, Nashville, Tenn.;
Clark University, Atlanta, Ga.; Claflin University, Orangeburg,
S.C.; New Orleans University, New Orleans, La.; Rust University,
Holly Springs, Miss.; Wiley University, Marshall, Texas. Four
theological schools, viz.: Centenary Biblical Institute, Baltimore,
Md.; Gammon Theological Seminary, Atlanta, Ga.; Baker Institute,
Orangeburg, S.C., and Thomson Biblical Institute, New Orleans, La.
One medical college, viz., Meharry Medical College, Nashville,
Tenn.; and 14 institutions not chartered. Total number of
institutions, 35; teachers, 95; pupils, 3,506. It gives special
attention to Biblical instruction, and at Clark University a
Department of Industry is established. The African Methodist
Episcopal Church founded and sustained Wilberforce University at
Xenia, Ohio, with 13 teachers and 170 students.
THE PRESBYTERIANS.
The “Presbyterian Committee of Missions for Freedmen,” was
organized by the General Assembly in 1865 and began its work
at once, by sending preachers and teachers to the South. Its
efforts thus far are confined to the two Carolinas, Virginia and
Tennessee, with a few missions and schools in Georgia, Kentucky
and Florida. It has under its care three chartered institutions:
Biddle University, Charlotte, N.C. (with a Theological Department),
Wallingford Academy, Charleston, S.C., and Scotia Seminary,
Concord, N.C.; 2 normal schools; 3 graded schools, and 50 parochial
schools. Total number of schools, 58; teachers, 108; scholars,
6,088. Lincoln University (Lincoln University P. O.), Oxford, Pa.,
has an able corps of 13 professors and 200 students—18 theological,
100 collegiate, 82 preparatory. The United Presbyterians have two
schools, one in Abbyville, Va., with 4 teachers and 245 students,
the other in Chase City, Va., with 3 teachers and 251 students.
THE EPISCOPALIANS.
The “Protestant Episcopal Freedmen’s Commission” was organized
October, 1865, and in a few months it opened schools in Petersburg,
Va., Wilmington and Raleigh, N.C. The first year the teachers
numbered 23, and the scholars, day and night, 1,600. The Committee
for Domestic Missions (under whose care this work now is), reported
in 1882, 2 normal schools with 8 teachers each, and 11 schools with
one teacher each. The normal schools are at Raleigh, N.C., and at
Petersburg, Va.
THE ROMAN CATHOLICS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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