The American novel to-day : $b A social and psychological studyMichaud, Régis
History
The American novel to-day : $b A social and psychological study
Michaud, Régis
American fiction -- History and criticism; Psychological fiction, American -- History and criticism; Social problems in literature
mistake, we are told, when he failed to see the danger which eroticism
caused his “genius.” Love-making may be a spiritual incentive for an
artist but it can paralyze his physical energies:
He did not realize ... that he was, aside from his art, living a
life which might rob talent of its finest flavor, discolor the
aspect of the world for himself, take scope from imagination and
hamper effort with nervous irritation, and make accomplishment
impossible. He had no knowledge of the effect of one’s sexual
life upon one’s work, nor what such a life, when badly arranged,
can do to a perfect art--how it can distort the sense of color,
weaken that balanced judgment of character which is so essential
to a normal interpretation of life, make all striving hopeless,
take from art its most joyous conception, make life itself seem
unimportant and death a relief.
This sounds like rather commonplace ethics and not worth a thousand
pages of demonstration, but it constitutes on the part of the author a
formal moral commitment. It must again be quoted to show that Theodore
Dreiser is much less amoral than he seems to be. The fact that he
failed once more in dramatizing his point is due to a flaw in his
philosophy. The doctrine of the _inevitable equation_ is, so to speak,
anti-catastrophic, and certainly it is anti-dramatic. Where there is
no place for conscience, remorse and conversion, there is no place for
climax and anticlimax, and consequently none for the drama. Dreiser’s
philosophy of positivism is responsible for this lack of dynamism which
mars his books. His art, like his point of view, can only be strictly
static. Hence the tediousness of his novels and particularly that of
“The Genius.”
* * * * *
This again largely accounts for the qualities and the defects of “An
American Tragedy,” Dreiser’s latest novel. The title of the book
remains enigmatic,--or is it too obvious? What has America to do with
Clyde Griffiths’ murder, and if it has, why not denounce it more
specifically? This last novel is the story of a crime and a criminal
strung out into two volumes. It was not the first contribution of the
author to criminology. The problem of crime had already been on his
mind. He dealt with it in his play called “The Hand of the Potter.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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