The American Quarterly Review, No. 18, June 1831 (Vol 9)Various
History
The American Quarterly Review, No. 18, June 1831 (Vol 9)
Various
Intellectual life -- Periodicals; United States -- Intellectual life -- 19th century -- Periodicals
"In regard to Ps. cxxxvi. 15, the exegesis of our author is
ingenious; but it will not bear the test of criticism. For
example; in Exod. xiv. 27, it is said, 'And the Lord
_overthrew_ the Egyptians, in the midst of the sea; where
the Hebrew word answering to _overthrew_ is dgbz-r from
váyna`ér from ní`ér. But in Ps. cxxxvi. 15, the very same
word is applied to Pharaoh and his host; '_And he overthrew_
(váyna`ér) _Pharaoh and his host_. In both cases (which are
exactly the same), the word ní`ér properly means, _he drave
into_ (_hineintreiben, Gesenius_.) Now if the Lord _drave_
the Egyptians _into_ the midst of the sea, and also _drave_
Pharaoh and his host _into_ the midst of the sea, we cannot
well see how Pharaoh escaped drowning. Accordingly, we find
that such an occurrence is plainly recognized by Nehemiah
ix. 10, 11, when, after mentioning Pharaoh, his servants,
and his people, this distinguished man speaks of the
'persecutors of the Hebrews as thrown into the deep, as a
stone in the mighty waters.'
"As to any difficulties respecting _chronology_ in this
case, about which M. Greppo seems to be principally
solicitous, it may be remarked, that the subject of ancient
Egyptian chronology is yet very far from being so much
cleared up, as to throw any real embarrassments in the way
of Scripture facts. More light will give more
satisfaction--as in the famous case of the zodiacs, so
finely described in the last chapter of M. Greppo's book."
The fifth and sixth chapters of the work of Mons. Greppo, are devoted to
the examination of the history of the Pharaohs mentioned in the sacred
writings, down to the time of Solomon, and of the other kings of Egypt,
who are distinguished by proper names.
The seventh chapter is devoted to the chronology of Manetho, the
official historiographer of Egypt; and several questions are discussed,
which relate to the difference between him, and the scripture
chronologers. In the close of the chapter, the author draws two
conclusions, which we are disposed to think entirely justified by the
present state of the investigations--these conclusions will be better
stated in the author's own words:--
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