The effects of nitrous oxide upon myself, though considerable, were not
so striking as I have seen upon others. The principal feelings produced,
were giddiness and violent beating in the head, such as occur in the acmé
of drunkenness. There was also a strong propensity to laugh: it occurs
to me, however, that in my own case, and probably in some others, the
risible tendency might be controlled by a strong effort of volition,
in the same way as in most cases of drunkenness, were the effort
imperatively requisite. Altogether I experienced nearly the sensations
of highly excited ebriety. There was the same seeming lightness and
expansion of the head, the same mirthfulness of spirit, and the same
inordinate propensity to do foolish things, knowing them to be foolish,
as occur in drunkenness in general. I was perfectly aware what I was
about, and could, I am persuaded, with some effort, have subjected the
whimsies of fancy to the soberer dictates of judgment. In a word, the
gas produced precisely a temporary paroxysm of drunkenness, and such a
determination of blood upwards as rendered the complexion livid, and
left behind some degree of headach. Such are the effects upon myself,
but with most people, there is a total unconsciousness of the part they
are acting. They perform the most extravagant pranks, and on recovering
their self-possession are totally ignorant of the circumstance. Sometimes
the gas has an opposite effect, and the person instantly drops down
insensible, as if struck by lightning: he recovers, however, immediately.
Those who wish to know more of this curious subject, should read Sir H.
Davy’s work; but, above all, they should try the gas upon themselves.
In the meantime I shall lay before the reader the details, in their own
words, of the sensations experienced by Messrs. Edgeworth and Coleridge,
and by Dr. Kinglake.
Mr. EDGEWORTH’S CASE.—“My first sensation was an universal and
considerable tremor. I then perceived some giddiness in my
head, and a violent dizziness in my sight; these sensations
by degrees subsided, and I felt a great propensity to bite
through the wooden mouth-piece, or the tube of the bag through
which I inspired the air. After I had breathed all the air
that was in the bag, I eagerly wished for more. I then felt
a strong propensity to laugh, and did burst into a violent
fit of laughter, and capered about the room without having
the power of restraining myself. By degrees, these feelings
subsided, except the tremor, which lasted for an hour after
I had breathed the air, and I felt a weakness in my knees.
The principal feeling through the whole of the time, or what
I should call the characteristical part of the effect, was a
total difficulty of restraining my feelings, both corporeal and
mental, or, in other words, not having any command of myself.”
* * * * *
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