The Anatomy of Vegetables Begun: With a General Account of Vegetation founded thereon — John Shaqi
The Anatomy of Vegetables Begun: With a General Account of Vegetation founded thereonGrew, Nehemiah
Science
The Anatomy of Vegetables Begun: With a General Account of Vegetation founded thereon
Grew, Nehemiah
Botany -- Pre-Linnean works; Plant anatomy
And the sides of the said Pores
being not smooth, but by the intrusion of the smallest insertions made
somewhat rough; by that means the higher and more facile ascent of the
_Sap_ therein will farther be promoted. By all which Advantages the
facility and strength of that ascent will be continued higher in the said
Pores than in the _Pith_. Yet since this also, as well as that in the
_Pith_ will have its term; the _Sap_, although got thus far, would yet
at last be stagnant, or at least its ascent be very sparing, slow and
feeble, if not some way or other re-inforced. Wherefore, as the _Sap_
moving by the breadth of the _Pith_, presseth thence into the Pores of
the _Lignous Body_; so having well fill’d these, is in part by the same
Collateral motion disbursed back into a yet higher Region of the _Pith_.
By which partly, and partly by that portion of the _Sap_, which in its
perpendicular ascent was before lodged therein; ’tis thus here, as in any
inferiour place equally repleat. Whereupon the force and vigour of the
perpendicular motion of the _Sap_ herein will likewise be renew’d; and
so its Collateral motion also, and so its pressure into the Pores of the
_Lignous Body_, and consequently its ascent therein; and so by a pressure
from these into the _Pith_, and from the _Pith_ into these reciprocally
carried on, a most ready and copious ascent of the _Sap_ will be
continued from the bottom to the top, though of the highest _Trunk_.
_An Appendix._
_Of Trunk-Roots and Claspers._
The distinct Parts whereof these are constituted, are the same with those
of the _Trunk_, and but the continuation of them.
_Trunk-Roots_ are of two kinds: Of the one, are those that vegetate by a
direct descent: The place of their Eruption is sometimes all along the
_Trunk_; as in _Mint_, &c. Sometimes only at its utmost point, as in the
_Bramble_.
The other sort are such as neither ascend nor descend, but shoot forth
at right Angles with the _Trunk_; which therefore, though as to their
Office, they are true _Roots_, yet as to their Nature, they area _Middle
thing_ betwixt a _Root_ and a _Trunk_.
_Claspers_, though they are but of one kind, yet their nature is double;
not a mean betwixt that of the _Root_ and that of the _Trunk_, but
a compound of both; as in their Circumvolutions, wherein they often
mutually ascend and descend, is seen.
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