The Anatomy of Vegetables Begun: With a General Account of Vegetation founded thereonGrew, Nehemiah
Science
The Anatomy of Vegetables Begun: With a General Account of Vegetation founded thereon
Grew, Nehemiah
Botany -- Pre-Linnean works; Plant anatomy
The _Sheath_, after some time, dividing at the top, from within its
Concave, the third and innermost part of the _suit_, _sc._ the _Blade_
advanceth and displayes it self. This part is not hollow, as the other
two, but solid; yet at its point, not originally, but after some time, is
evermore divided into two halves.
Upon the division of the said Point, there appears, as upon the opening
of a _Semet_; a Powder of _Globulets_, which before lay enclosed up
within its Clefts; and are of the same nature with those of a _Semet_,
though not so copious: So that all _flowers_ have their _Powders_ or
_Globulets_. The whole _Attire_ may in _Knapweed_, _Blewbottle_, &c. be
observed.
The use of the _Attire_, how contemptibly soever we may look upon it,
is certainly great. And though for our own use we value the Leaves of
the _Flower_, or the _Foliation_, most; yet of all the three Parts, this
in some respects is the choycest, as for whose sake and service the
other two are made. The use hereof, as to Ornament and Distinction, is
unquestionable, but is not all. As for Distinction, though by the help of
Glasses we may make it to extend far; yet in a passant view, which is all
we usually make, we cannot so well. As for Ornament, and particularly
in reference to the _Semets_, we may ask, If for that meerly these were
meant, then why should they be so made as to break open, or to contain
any thing within them? Since their Beauty would be as good as if they
were not hollow, and is better before they crack and burst open, than
afterwards.
A farther use hereof therefore we must acknowledge, and may observe; and
that is for food; for Ornament and Distinction to us, and for Food to
other Animals. I will not say, but that it may serve even to these for
Distinction too, that they may be able to know one Plant from another,
and in their flight or progress settle where they like best; and that
therefore the varieties of these small parts are many, and well observed
by them, which we take no notice of: Yet the finding out of Food is but
in order to enjoy it: Which, that it is provided for a vast number of
little Animals in the _attires_ of all _Flowers_, observation perswades
us to believe. For why else are they evermore here found? Go from one
Flower to another, great and small, you shall meet with none untaken up
with these Guests. In some, and particularly the _Sun-flower_, where the
parts of the _Attire_, and the _animals_ for which they provide, are
larger, the matter is more visible. We must not think, that God Almighty
hath left any of the whole Family of his Creatures unprovided for; but as
the Great Master, some where or other carveth out to all; and that for
a great number of these little Folk, He hath stored up their peculiar
provisions in the _Attires_ of _Flowers_; each _Flower_ thus becoming
their Lodging and their Dining-Room, both in one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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