The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.Evans, John
History
The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.
Evans, John
Bronze age -- Great Britain; Bronze age -- Ireland; Great Britain -- Antiquities
Of sickles without a socket but few have been found in Britain, and
those mostly in our Western Counties. In a remarkable hoard found in a
turbary at Edington Burtle,[705] near Glastonbury, Somersetshire, were
four of these flat sickles. One of these had never been finished, but
had been left rough as it came from the mould, into which the metal had
been run through a channel near the point of the sickle. A projection
still marks the place where the jet was broken off. As will be seen
from Fig. 232, this blade is provided with two projecting pins for
the purpose of attaching it to the handle. In this respect it differs
from the sickles of the ordinary continental type, which, when of this
character, have usually but a single knob.
[Illustration: Fig. 232.—Edington Burtle. ½]
Another of the Edington sickles with a single projection is shown in
Fig. 233. This blade is more highly ornamented, and has a rib along the
middle in addition to that along the back, no doubt for the purpose of
increasing stiffness while diminishing weight. Of the other two sickles
found at Edington, one is imperfect and the other much worn. Both are
provided with the two projecting pins.
[Illustration: Fig. 233.—Edington Burtle. ½]
Two other sickles found on Sparkford Hill,[706] also in Somersetshire,
present the same peculiarity. One of these much resembles Fig. 233,
though nearly straight along the back. The other is flat on both faces.
Each has lost its point. A chisel-like tool was found with them.
With the Edington sickles were found a broad fluted penannular
armlet and what may have been a finger-ring of the same pattern, a
plain penannular armlet of square section, part of a light funicular
torque like Fig. 467, part of a ribbon torque like Fig. 469, and four
penannular rings, some of them apparently made from fragments of
torques.
Two other sickles of the same character, each with two projecting pins,
were found in Taunton[707] itself in association with twelve palstaves,
a socketed celt, a hammer (Fig. 214), a fragment of a spear-head, a
double-edged knife, a funicular torque (Fig. 468), a pin (Fig. 451),
some fragments of other pins, and several penannular rings of various
sizes.
[Illustration: Fig. 234.—Thames. ½]
All the objects found at Edington, Sparkford Hill, and Taunton are now
in the museum in Taunton Castle.
A thinner form of flat sickle, if such it be, has been found in Kent.
Among a number of bronze objects which were discovered at Marden,[708]
near Staplehurst, there is a slightly curved blade with a rivet at one
end, which appears to present a sickle-like character. I have not seen
the original, and as it is described as a knife-blade it may prove to
have been one, or possibly, what is of far rarer occurrence, a saw.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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