The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.Evans, John
History
The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.
Evans, John
Bronze age -- Great Britain; Bronze age -- Ireland; Great Britain -- Antiquities
The bronze swords from the Swiss Lake-dwellings[1122] have frequently
bronze hilts, like those of the swords from the South of France. In
some instances the hilt-plate has side flanges, with a central slot
or line of rivets, and rivets in the wings. In others the broad tang
forming the hilt has two or three rivet-holes. In some hilts cast in
bronze there is a recess for receiving a piece of horn or wood. The
blades have frequently delicate raised ribs, sometimes six on each
face, running along them.
The bronze swords of Italy[1123] present several varieties not found
in Britain. The sides of the blades are more nearly parallel, and many
have a slender tang at the hilt, sometimes with two rivet-holes forming
loops at the side of the tang, sometimes with one rivet-hole in its
centre. In some the blade narrows somewhat for the tang, in each side
of which are two semicircular notches for the rivets. In some Italian
and French swords the blade is drawn out to a long tapering point, so
that its edges present a somewhat ogival curve.
A fragment of a very remarkable Greek sword from Thera[1124] has a
series of small broad-edged axes of gold, in shape like conventional
battle-axes, inlaid along the middle of the blade between two slightly
projecting ribs.
The double-edged bronze swords found by Dr. Schliemann[1125] at Mycenæ
are tanged and often provided with pommels made of alabaster. The
hilts and scabbards are in some cases decorated with gold. The blades
are usually long and narrow, though some widen considerably at the
hilt-end, so as to form a broad shoulder to the tang. Swords appear to
have been much rarer on the presumed site of Troy.
There appear to be doubts whether the beautiful bronze sword in
the Berlin Museum,[1126] reported to have been found at Pella, in
Macedonia, does not belong to the valley of the Rhine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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