The Annals of WillenhallHackwood, Frederick William
History
The Annals of Willenhall
Hackwood, Frederick William
Willenhall (Walsall, England)
To assist in the identification of the various estates chargeable with
the provisions of the prebends, or canonical portions, it may be useful
to give here a brief account of a perambulation of the Wolverhampton
parish boundaries made in 1824.
It was a regular Rogation ceremony of “beating the bounds” and occupied
three whole days, so widely scattered is this extensive, far-reaching
parish. It will be observed that the Hatherton here dealt with is not
the Staffordshire village of that name, two miles north-west of Cannock.
Wobaston, it will be remembered, has previously been mentioned as
situated in Bushbury; while Monmore Green is still a well-known
place-name. The other names occur in self-explanatory context. The
detailed account of this perambulation, of which the following is but a
summary, will be found in the appendix to Dr. Oliver’s “History”:—
On Monday, May 24th, the churchwardens and their party assembled at the
Rev. Thomas Walker’s, and proceeded to a cottage near the eighth
milestone on the Stafford Road, and at the well in the cottage garden
there, the Gospel was read for the first time. (It was the custom at
these Rogation processionings to read the Gospel under trees—especially
those growing near to some reputed “holy” well—located on or near a
parish boundary, hence their name “Gospel trees.”)
From thence a lane near the third milestone on the same road led the
procession to Kinvaston, where the Gospel was read at an Elder in the
fold-yard of a house of a Mrs. Wooton. Then the procession went to
Hatherton, the seat of the late Moreton Walhouse, where the Gospel was
again read on the site of an old well. Proceeding to Hilton, the seat of
the Vernons, the Gospelling was repeated within the gates fronting the
house.
Crossing the Cannock Road, the Gospel was read for the fifth and last
time, that day, under an oak tree in the road near the house of Mr. W.
Price, of Featherstone.
On the second day, May 25th, the parishioners assembled as before, and
proceeded direct to Wednesfield, where the Gospel was read in the Chapel,
the clerk being in readiness at the door to receive the procession.
Thence the perambulation was continued to Essington, where the common was
found to be enclosed; the Gospel was read a second time there at the
Goswell Bush, which, standing in the Bloxwich Road, was found to be
surrounded by a new growth of trees. (Just previous to this period there
had been a rage for enclosing commons—the people’s lands.) Turning back,
the party proceeded to Pelsall, where the Gospel was read the third and
last time, that day, in the Chapel there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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