The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884Various
History
The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884
Various
Archaeology -- Periodicals; Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Periodicals
It appears that at the time Pope Julius granted his “Bull” the Gild
maintained seven priests, twelve ministers, and thirteen beadsmen; and
also seems to have supported a grammar school. “The seats or stalls
(says Thompson in his “Collections,” &c., 1820) on the south side of the
chancel of the church were no doubt erected for the use of the master
and bretheren of this establishment.” At the dissolution (1538) this
college, as it was then called, was valued at £24.
The Guildhall of this establishment is yet remaining, and is used by the
Corporation for their corporate and judicial proceedings. Beadsman-lane,
adjoining the Guildhall, was no doubt inhabited by the beadsmen
belonging to this institution; and the ancient buildings in Spain-lane
were, it is very probable, the warehouses of the merchants. The
possessions of this Gild were given to the Corporation in 1554, first of
Mary.
_Gild of St. Botolph._--It is recorded that in 1349 (23rd Edward III.) a
patent was granted for making a Gild in the town of St. Botolph--the
ancient name of Boston. And also that in the same year Gilbert de
Elilond gave to the Aldermen, &c., of the Gild of St. Botolph certain
lands and tenements in that town. Another patent in behalf of this
institution was granted in 1399.
In 1403, Henry IV. granted a licence to Thomas de Friseby and others,
that they might give to the Aldermen and brethren of the Gild or
fraternity in Boston one messuage, forty acres of land, and twenty acres
of meadow with the appurtenances “which they held of the Lord of
Bello-monto for services, &c.” In 1411, the King granted a licence to
Richard Pynchebek and others, that they should give to Richard Lister,
master of the Gild or fraternity in the town of St. Botolph, certain
lands, &c.
It is not known who founded this Gild; what was the extent of its
possessions; or the particular object of its institution. “It is most
probable, however (says Thompson), that it was founded by a Company of
merchants, and that its objects were entirely of a mercantile nature.”
There is no account of any hall or other buildings belonging to this
Gild.
_Gild of Corpus Christi._--The first mention of this Gild is in 1389,
when a patent was issued for the “Guild or Fraternity of Corpus Christi
in St. Botolph.” Another patent was granted in 1392 for an Alderman,
&c., of this Gild; a third grant bears date 1403. King Henry V. granted
a licence in 1413 to John Barker, chaplain, and John Wellesby, chaplain,
that they should give to the Alderman and brothers and sisters of the
Gild of Corpus Christi, in the town of St. Botolph, two messuages with
certain lands, &c., in Boston and Skirbeck. In 1414 another patent was
granted to this Gild.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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