The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884 — John Shaqi
The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884Various
History
The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884
Various
Archaeology -- Periodicals; Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Periodicals
Mr. Thompson considers that this was in all probability a religious
Gild. At the dissolution it was called a “College,” and its valuation,
as given both by Dugdale and Speed, was £32. The situation of the hall
of this institution was contiguous to Corpus Christi-lane, in Wide
Bargate. No remains of any buildings, &c., belonging to it were visible
in 1820.
_Gild of the Apostles St. Peter and St. Paul._--The earliest record of
this Gild is in 1393, when a patent was issued “for the Gild or
Fraternity of the Apostles St. Peter and St. Paul, in the Church of St.
Botolph in the Town of St. Botolph.” A second grant is dated 1448.
This appears to have been a religious establishment, and to have had a
chapel, or at least an altar, in the parish church of St. Botolph. It
was called a college at the dissolution, and was valued at £10 13s. 4d.
It is supposed that St. Peter’s-lane, in Wide Bargate, had probably some
connection with this Gild.
The charter of Philip and Mary, dated 1554, vested the possessions of
this institution in the Corporation.
_St. George’s Gild._--This was founded prior to 1403, for in that year a
patent grant was issued in confirmation of a licence for the formation
of this fraternity. In 1415 a patent was granted for the keeping or
governing of the Gild of St. George in the town of St. Botolph.
This appears to have been a trading company, no mention being made of it
at the dissolution.
The hall of this Gild was standing in 1726 at the bottom of St.
George’s-lane, on the west side of the river.
_Gild of Holy Trinity._--Patent grants to this fraternity were issued in
1409 and 1411.
It appears from documents in the archives of the Corporation of Boston
that Stephen Clerke, warden and keeper of the fraternity of the Holy
Trinity, in the town of St. Botolph, together with the brethren and
sisters thereof, did surrender to Nicholas Robertison, mayor, and the
other burgesses of the _new_ borough of Boston, all the estates,
effects, and property of the said fraternity whatsoever, by deed under
the common seal of their Gild, dated 22nd of July, in the 37th of Henry
VIII. (1546). This surrender was formally made in a house then called
the Trinity Chamber, which was most probably the hall or Gild of the
fraternity. Its site is unknown. The possessions of this Gild were
confirmed to the Corporation by Philip and Mary A.D. 1554; as were those
of the St. Mary, St. Peter, and St. Paul Gilds, at the same time, “the
better to support the Bridge and Port of Boston.”
It is more than probable that these Gilds played an important part in
connection with the great fairs held in this town, but no evidence is at
hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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