The Apology of the Augsburg ConfessionMelanchthon, Philipp
Religion
The Apology of the Augsburg Confession
Melanchthon, Philipp
Lutheran Church -- Catechisms
Thirdly. Peter, in Acts 10, 43, says: To Him give all the prophets
witness that through His name, whosoever believeth on Him, shall
receive remission of sins. How could this be said more clearly? We
receive remission of sins, he says, through His name i.e., for His
sake; therefore, not for the sake of our merits, not for the sake of
our contrition, attrition, love, worship, works. And he adds: When
we believe in Him. Therefore he requires faith. For we cannot
apprehend the name of Christ except by faith. Besides he cites the
agreement of all the prophets. This is truly to cite the authority
of the Church. [For when all the holy prophets bear witness, that is
certainly a glorious, great excellent, powerful decretal and
testimony.] But of this topic we will speak again after a while, when
treating of "Repentance."
Fourthly. Remission of sins is something promised for Christ's sake.
Therefore it cannot be received except by faith alone. For a
promise cannot be received except by faith alone. Rom. 4, 16:
Therefore it is of faith that it might be by grace, to the end that
the promise might be sure; as though he were to say: "If the matter
were to depend upon our merits, the promise would be uncertain and
useless, because we never could determine when we would have
sufficient merit." And this, experienced consciences can easily
understand [and would not, for a thousand worlds, have our salvation
depend upon ourselves]. Accordingly, Paul says, Gal. 3, 22: But the
Scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of
Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe. He takes merit
away from us, because he says that all are guilty and concluded under
sin; then he adds that the promise, namely, of the remission of sins
and of justification, is given, and adds how the promise can be
received, namely, by faith. And this reasoning, derived from the
nature of a promise, is the chief reasoning [a veritable rock] in
Paul, and is often repeated. Nor can anything be devised or imagined
whereby this argument of Paul can be overthrown. Wherefore let not
good minds suffer themselves to be forced from the conviction that we
receive remission of sins for Christ's sake, only through faith. In
this they have sure and firm consolation against the terrors of sin,
and against eternal death and against all the gates of hell.
[Everything else is a foundation of sand that sinks in trials.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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