The Apple: The Kansas Apple, the Big Red Apple; the Luscious, Red-Cheeked First Love of the Farmer's Boy; the Healthful, Hearty Heart of the Darling Dumpling. What It Is; How to Grow It; Its Commercial and Economic Importance; How to Utilize It.
Science
The Apple: The Kansas Apple, the Big Red Apple; the Luscious, Red-Cheeked First Love of the Farmer's Boy; the Healthful, Hearty Heart of the Darling Dumpling. What It Is; How to Grow It; Its Commercial and Economic Importance; How to Utilize It.
Apples
A. S. DENNISON, Columbus, Cherokee county: Have lived in Kansas
thirty-one years; have an apple orchard of 200 trees, fourteen years
old. I prefer for commercial purpose Ben Davis, Winesap, and Missouri
Pippin; and for family use Red June and Early Harvest. I prefer bottom
land, with black loam, gravel subsoil, and northeast slope. I prefer
one-year-old trees, set sixteen feet at first; thin to thirty-two feet.
I cultivate my young orchard with potatoes and strawberries for ten
years, then sow to clover, plowing again in two years; I never cease
cropping; cultivate with plow, disc, and harrow. I wrap the trees for
rabbits. I prune with a saw and knife, and think it beneficial. I never
thin apples. I fertilize my orchard with stable litter, but would not
advise it on all soils. I pasture my orchard with hogs and calves, and
think it advisable, and that it pays. My trees are troubled with
tent-caterpillar, and my apples with codling-moth. I spray for
codling-moth with London purple and Paris green immediately after the
blossoms fall, and again in ten days. I think I have reduced the
codling-moth. I dig borers out. I pick my apples from a ladder in a
basket. I sort into three classes--sound, medium, and small and unsound.
I pack in barrels carefully, and haul to shipping point in spring wagon.
I sell in orchard; also wholesale, retail, and peddle; market most of
them at home; make vinegar of the culls. My best market is home. Never
dry any. I store some for winter in barrels in cellar; am not always
successful; Ben Davis keeps best. I have to repack stored apples before
marketing, and lose about ten per cent. Do not irrigate. Prices have
been from twenty-five cents to one dollar per bushel. I employ men at
one dollar per day.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account