American prose literature; English prose literature; Narration (Rhetoric)
The great advantage of expository narrative is that it is usually the
most readable form in which to present the material for which it is
suitable. Dr. David Starr Jordan’s story of the individual salmon,
though quite as scientific as the generalized explanations in biology
textbooks, is much more attractive to the average reader. Such
stories as “A Medieval Wedding” and “The Peasant Bodo” escape the
dullness of most histories, and bring before us these medieval people
in their habits as they lived. “A Day in an Oxford College” is both
interesting and clear in its explanation of a mode of life which is
so different from that in an American college that American students
find it hard to comprehend.
In his very interesting little book, “America at Work,” Mr. Joseph
Husband uses expository narrative to show the romance and fascination
of such work-a-day tasks as running a locomotive, making telephone
connections, and even manufacturing coffins.
In writing expository narrative, the beginner may find the following
suggestions helpful:
1. Choose a subject which has a good deal of action inherent in it.
2. Present details which are not too technical for the lay reader,
and use whatever description is necessary to make them clear.
3. Look for the human interest in the story--how the process
serves people, or how people are affected by the environment you
are presenting.
F. del P.
THE STORY OF A SALMON
DAVID STARR JORDAN
In the realm of the Northwest Wind, on the boundary-line between the
dark fir-forest and the sunny plains, there stands a mountain, a
great white cone two miles and a half in perpendicular height. On its
lower mile the dense fir-woods cover it with never-changing green; on
its next half-mile a lighter green of grass and bushes gives place
in winter to white; and on its uppermost mile the snows of the great
ice age still linger in unspotted purity. The people of Washington
Territory say that their mountain is the great “King-pin of the
Universe,” which shows that even in its own country Mount Tacoma is
not without honor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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