The art of writing & speaking the English language : $b How to read and what to read — John Shaqi
The art of writing & speaking the English language : $b How to read and what to readCody, Sherwin
History
The art of writing & speaking the English language : $b How to read and what to read
Cody, Sherwin
Books and reading; Literature -- History and criticism
Of the tragedies, Hamlet is undoubtedly the greatest, but it is the
hardest to read, and must be read many times to be fully appreciated.
We are struck in the very first scene by the personality of the ghost,
and of Hamlet’s friend, Horatio, that quiet, calm gentleman who looks
sympathetically on throughout the play, and lives to tell the story of
Hamlet’s infirm will. Polonius is a conventional old fool, but full of
worldly wisdom, and the father of the brave Laertes and the sweet and
pathetic Ophelia. How unhappy a girl she is! She is not very strong,
not very brave; but we are sorry indeed for her, and in mere reading
really shed tears when she sings her sweetly crazy songs. How strange
and interesting, too, is Hamlet’s mother, and his scene with her
toward the end of the play! And who can forget the conversation with
the grave-diggers! Throughout we feel the atmosphere of philosophy and
thought. Hamlet is indeed a very great and interesting play, but one
requiring much time and leisurely thought. It is impossible to hurry in
reading Hamlet.
Next in greatness to Hamlet is, perhaps, Lear. In the very first act
we are struck with the beautiful nature of Cordelia, though she utters
very few words. She does not appear again until the end; yet the poor
interesting Fool is always talking about her to Lear. We detest the two
ungrateful daughters, Goneril and Regan, and sympathize with Edgar,
the outcast son of Gloucester. How strange it seems that this fool,
this insane old man, this homeless son pretending to be crazy, and this
absent daughter, should hold our interest so perfectly!
More romantic, more polished, more correct in stage-craft, so that many
call it Shakspere’s greatest play, is Othello. Yet we have no such
love for the beautiful Desdemona as we had for Cordelia, or Juliet,
or Portia. Iago is a masterpiece of scheming treachery, and we are
somewhat sorry for the handsome and abused Moor Othello; but we can
never like him quite as well as some of the others.
Macbeth is another great tragedy, and Lady Macbeth is a marvellous
portrayal of a bad woman. We are interested in the witches and their
prophecies, and we know how true is Macbeth’s ambition, and the greater
ambition of his wife who drives him on. But in Macbeth there is no one
to love, as there is in others of the plays.
In Julius Caesar it is the patriotic fervour of Brutus, mistaken though
it may be, that interests us most, though we like to declaim the speech
of Antony at Caesar’s funeral.
Antony and Cleopatra makes an excellent play to read, for Cleopatra
is so well known as a character that we already have a point of
familiarity to start with. We feel that we are reading history, and
these great Roman plays of Shakspere’s are probably the best history we
shall ever get. With Julius Caesar and Antony and Cleopatra we should
also include Coriolanus, to be studied third in the series.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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