The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 16, No. 95, September 1865: A Magazine of Literature, Art, and PoliticsVarious
General
The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 16, No. 95, September 1865: A Magazine of Literature, Art, and Politics
Various
American periodicals
We assume, then, his point of view. Growth,--our eyes are given us that
we may see this as the end, all else as material and means. Prices and
kingdoms may rise or fall; we are not indifferent; but the immortal
architectures of man's spirit are priceless, and here the sceptres are
indeed held by divine right.
What, now,--every one will hasten to question,--what are the chief
forces that induce or regulate growth? What is their typical order in
appearance and combination? What is the complete result? To these
questions _Wilhelm Meister_ is Goethe's answer.
The first place in the list of producing forces is given by him to
Imagination. He makes Wilhelm describe, with elaborate and lingering
detail, a puppet-show which in childhood enchanted him, and whose
mechanism he afterwards possessed and managed with enduring fascination.
Mariana yawns in listening; the lounging novel-reader will yawn too. But
under this tedious triviality, as the reader of stock-novels will deem
it, lurks a meaning serious enough to entice all save those who are
indeed trivial. It indicates the play-instinct in children as the first
fountain of growth. Nature justifies Goethe. How grave and absorbed are
children at their play! With what touching implicit faith do they assume
this as something that pays for its costs! Crabtree scowls; Moneybags
pooh-poohs; but Nature is too strong for them, and the children play on.
It is significant. In truth, a child's faculty for play, that is, for
imaginative engagement, is the prime measure of his capacity for growth.
Follow his play, you who would know him,--follow it with studious,
sympathetic eye; for in the range and depth of imaginative interest it
displays you read the promise of his being. The child that is not
fascinated by his fancies is of a meagre nature, and will come to
nothing great.
_Why_ is imagination so concerned in growth? That I call a delightful
question, and could run with rejoicing to answer it; but here, not
without effort, I must pass it by. There is more to be said upon it than
we have space for now: some other day. Enough now that imagination _is_
so concerned with growth; enough that Nature, by the being of every
child born into the world, makes oath to the fact.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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