The Autobiography of Charles DarwinDarwin, Charles
Science
The Autobiography of Charles Darwin
Darwin, Charles
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882; Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882. On the origin of species; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Biography
* Justum et tenacem propositi virum
Non civium ardor prava jubentium
Non vultus instantis tyranni
Mente quatit solida.
CAMBRIDGE 1828-1831.
After having spent two sessions in Edinburgh, my father perceived, or
he heard from my sisters, that I did not like the thought of being a
physician, so he proposed that I should become a clergyman. He was very
properly vehement against my turning into an idle sporting man, which
then seemed my probable destination. I asked for some time to consider,
as from what little I had heard or thought on the subject I had
scruples about declaring my belief in all the dogmas of the Church of
England; though otherwise I liked the thought of being a country
clergyman. Accordingly I read with care ‘Pearson on the Creed,’ and a
few other books on divinity; and as I did not then in the least doubt
the strict and literal truth of every word in the Bible, I soon
persuaded myself that our Creed must be fully accepted.
Considering how fiercely I have been attacked by the orthodox, it seems
ludicrous that I once intended to be a clergyman. Nor was this
intention and my father’s wish ever formerly given up, but died a
natural death when, on leaving Cambridge, I joined the “Beagle” as
naturalist. If the phrenologists are to be trusted, I was well fitted
in one respect to be a clergyman. A few years ago the secretaries of a
German psychological society asked me earnestly by letter for a
photograph of myself; and some time afterwards I received the
proceedings of one of the meetings, in which it seemed that the shape
of my head had been the subject of a public discussion, and one of the
speakers declared that I had the bump of reverence developed enough for
ten priests.
As it was decided that I should be a clergyman, it was necessary that I
should go to one of the English universities and take a degree; but as
I had never opened a classical book since leaving school, I found to my
dismay, that in the two intervening years I had actually forgotten,
incredible as it may appear, almost everything which I had learnt, even
to some few of the Greek letters. I did not therefore proceed to
Cambridge at the usual time in October, but worked with a private tutor
in Shrewsbury, and went to Cambridge after the Christmas vacation,
early in 1828. I soon recovered my school standard of knowledge, and
could translate easy Greek books, such as Homer and the Greek
Testament, with moderate facility.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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