The Babylonian Story of the Deluge as Told by Assyrian Tablets from Nineveh: The Discovery of the Tablets at Nineveh by Layard, Rassam and SmithBudge, E. A. Wallis (Ernest Alfred Wallis), Sir
Religion
The Babylonian Story of the Deluge as Told by Assyrian Tablets from Nineveh: The Discovery of the Tablets at Nineveh by Layard, Rassam and Smith
these questions were answered by the women of the palace who cried:
"Gilgamish is splendid among men.
Gilgamish is glorious among heroes."
When Gilgamish entered his palace he ordered a great festival to be
kept, and his guests were provided by him with beds to sleep on. On
the night of the festival Enkidu had a dream, and he rose up and
related it to Gilgamish.
The Seventh Tablet.
About the contents of the Seventh Tablet there is considerable doubt,
and the authorities differ in their opinions about them. A large
number of lines of text are wanting at the beginning of the Tablet,
but it is very probable that they contained a description of Enkidu's
dream. This may have been followed by an interpretation of the dream,
either by Gilgamish or some one else, but whether this be so or not,
it seems tolerably certain that the dream portended disaster for
Enkidu. A fragment, which seems to belong to this Tablet beyond doubt,
describes the sickness and death of Enkidu. The cause of his sickness
is unknown, and the fragment merely states that he took to his bed and
lay there for ten days, when his illness took a turn for the worse,
and on the twelfth day he died. He may have died of wounds received
in some fight, but it is more probable that he succumbed to an attack
of Mesopotamian fever. When Gilgamish was told that his brave friend
and companion in many fights was dead, he could not believe it, and
he thought that he must be asleep, but when he found that death had
really carried off Enkidu, he broke out into the lament which formed
the beginning of the text of the next Tablet.
The Eighth Tablet.
In this lament he calls Enkidu his brave friend and the "panther of
the desert," and refers to their hunts in the mountains, and to their
slaughter of the bull of heaven, and to the overthrow of Khumbaba in
the forest of cedar, and then he asks him:
"What kind of sleep is this which hath laid hold upon thee?
"Thou starest out blankly (?) and hearest me not!"
But Enkidu moved not, and when Gilgamish touched his breast his heart
was still. Then laying a covering over him as carefully as if he had
been his bride, he turned away from the dead body and in his grief
roared like a raging lion and like a lioness robbed of her whelps.
The Ninth Tablet.
In bitter grief Gilgamish wandered about the country uttering
lamentations for his beloved companion, Enkidu. As he went about he
thought to himself,
"I myself shall die, and shall not I then be as Enkidu?
"Sorrow hath entered into my soul,
"Because of the fear of death which hath got hold of me do I wander
over the country."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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