The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
History
The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2
Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
Historic buildings -- England
The Hall is lofty, and the roof, which is supported by arches somewhat
like Westminster Hall, has a very noble appearance. The screen in the
Hall is supported by pillars of the Doric order: there is a variety of
quaint devices under the beams, in conformity with the taste of the
time; such as heads of satyrs, chimeras, &c. &c. The walls and ceilings
were painted by Laguerre. The rooms in general are on a grand scale,
lofty and spacious. The fabric, taken as one built by a commoner,
exceeds the loftiest ideas of magnificence. It is wholly of stone, and
must have cost an immense sum in its erection. Indeed the learned
Camden, in the first edition of his “Britannia,” pays to the builder a
somewhat equivocal compliment, asserting that by the time it was
finished he had sunk in its erection “three lordships;” “this Sir
Francis,” he adds, “at great expence, in a foolish display of his
wealth, built a magnificent and most elegant house with a fine
prospect.”
[Illustration: BENTHALL HALL, SHROPSHIRE.]
BENTHALL HALL,
SHROPSHIRE.
Benthall Manor,[14] Shropshire, is in that part of Wenlock hundred which
was comprised in the Saxon hundred of Patintune; a division which became
obsolete soon after the compilation of Domesday Book. Though in the
present day Benthall constitutes a parish in itself, it was included in
that of Wenlock till the latter end of the seventeenth century. In the
reign of Edward the Confessor--and, probably, from a much earlier
period--this estate belonged to the priory of Wenlock; and when William,
the successor of that pious king, distributed lands among his Norman
followers, at the expense of the Saxon nobles, he had too much regard
for his reputation to deprive the Church of her possessions.
Reconciling, however, his piety to worldly policy, King William made the
priory of Wenlock subservient to the abbey of Rheims, and thus contrived
to reward the latter establishment for successful prayers made in favour
of his expedition, and at the same time to raise a Norman influence over
possessions of the English Church. The abbots of Rheims, like modern
non-resident landlords, had cause to regret their absence; for we find
that in the reign of Richard I. the Prior of Wenlock dealt with his
lands as if the Norman abbot had no concern with them: and when, at
length, in the reign of Edward III., the Abbot of Rheims obtained the
king’s charter, confirming to him and his successors all the English
lands which belonged to his abbey, the interposition of the sovereign
was ineffectual as far as it related to Benthall, that estate having
been in the meantime irrevocably disposed of.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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