The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military eventsBorthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
History
The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military events
Borthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
Battles; Military history
The officers were seen running hither and thither, collecting,
arranging and addressing their men, who were at length induced
again to ascend the hill. The Americans now reserved their fire
until the enemy had approached even nearer than before, when a
tremendous volley was at once poured upon them. Terrified by the
carnage around them, they again retreated with precipitation, and
such was the panic, that General Howe was left almost alone on the
hillside, his troops having deserted him, and nearly every officer
around him being killed.
At this moment, General Clinton, who had observed from Boston the
progress of the battle, feeling that British honor was at stake,
hastened with a reinforcement to the assistance of his countrymen.
By his exertions, the troops were a third time rallied, and were
compelled by the officers, who marched behind them with drawn
swords, to advance again towards the Americans. The fire from the
ships and batteries was redoubled, and a few pieces of cannon had
been so placed as to rake the interior of the breastwork from end
to end.
The provincials, having expended their ammunition, awaited in
silence the approach of the regulars. The latter entered the
redoubt. The former, having no bayonets, defended themselves, for a
short time, with the butt-end of their muskets. From this unequal
contest they were soon compelled to retire. As they retreated
over Charleston Neck, the fire from the floating batteries was
incessant; but a few only were killed. The enemy had sustained too
much injury to think of pursuit.
In this desperate and bloody conflict, the royal forces consisted,
as has been stated, of 3000 men, and the provincials of 1500. Of
the former, 1054 were killed and wounded; of the latter 453. This
disparity of loss, the steadiness and bravery displayed by their
recent undisciplined levies, occasioned among the Americans the
highest exultation, and, in their view, more than counterbalanced
the loss of position.
BURGOS, SIEGE OF.--Lord Wellington entered Burgos after the battle
of Salamanca (fought July 22nd, 1812), on September 19th. The
castle was besieged by the British and Allies, and several attempts
were made to carry it by assault, but the siege was abandoned,
October 21st, the same year; the castle and fortifications were
blown up by the French, June 12th, 1813.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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