United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 -- Sources
But here I cannot but stay and make a pause, and stand half amazed at
this poor people’s present condition; and so I think will the reader,
too, when he well considers the same. Being thus passed the vast
ocean, and a sea of troubles before in their preparation, they had now
no friends to welcome them nor inns to entertain or refresh their
weatherbeaten bodies; no houses or much less towns to repair to, to
seek for succour [_help_]. It is recorded in Scripture as a mercy to
the Apostle and his shipwrecked company that the barbarians showed
them no small kindness in refreshing them, but these savage
barbarians, when they met with them were readier to fill their sides
full of arrows than otherwise. And for the season it was winter, and
they that know the winters of that country know them to be sharp and
violent, and subject to cruel and fierce storms, dangerous to travel
to known places, much more to search an unknown coast.
Besides, what could they see but a hideous and desolate wilderness,
full of wild beasts and wild men—and what multitudes there might be of
them they knew not. Neither could they, as it were, go up to the top
of Pisgah [_the mountain that Moses climbed to see the Promised Land_]
to view from this wilderness a more goodly country to feed their
hopes; for which way soever they turned their eyes (save upward to the
heavens) they could have little solace or content in respect of any
outward objects. For summer being done, all things stand upon them
with a weather-beaten face, and the whole country, full of woods and
thickets, represented a wild and savage hue. If they looked behind
them, there was the mighty ocean which they had passed and was now as
a main bar and gulf to separate them from all the civil parts of the
world....
What could now sustain them but the Spirit of God and His grace? May
not and ought not the children of these fathers rightly say: “Our
fathers were Englishmen which came over this great ocean, and were
ready to perish in this wilderness; but they cried unto the Lord, and
He heard their voice and looked on their adversity,” etc. “Let them
therefore praise the Lord, because He is good; and His mercies endure
forever. Yea, let them which have been redeemed of the Lord, show how
He hath delivered them from the hand of the oppressor. When they
wandered in the desert wilderness out of the way, and found no city to
dwell in, both hungry and thirsty, their soul was overwhelmed in them.
Let them confess before the Lord His loving kindness and His wonderful
works before the sons of men.”
For the next three weeks the Pilgrims explored Cape Cod, looking for a
suitable place to land and build their homes. They found Plymouth Bay
and sailed the Mayflower into it on December 16. On Christmas Day, 1620,
they began to erect the first house. But during their explorations they
were attacked by the Indians. This was on December 6:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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