The Bird Study BookPearson, T. Gilbert (Thomas Gilbert)
Science
The Bird Study Book
Pearson, T. Gilbert (Thomas Gilbert)
Birds; Birds -- Conservation
_"Water and Game Birds: Birds of Prey" and "Land Birds East of the
Rockies: From Parrots to Blue Birds," by Chester A. Reed, published by
Doubleday, Page & Company, price of each in sock cloth, $1.10,
postpaid; inflexible leather, $1.35, postpaid._
_Educational Leaflets, published by the National Association of Audubon
Societies, New York City, a series of nearly one hundred, price 2 cents
each._
{21}
CHAPTER II
THE LIFE ABOUT THE NEST
In view of the fact that birds display much activity about their nests
there is a great advantage in studying the nesting bird. Once locate
an occupied nest, and by quietly watching for a time, your field glass
and bird guide will usually enable you to learn the owner's name. If
you do not know where any nest is to be found go out and hunt for one.
This in itself will be an exciting sport, although it should be pursued
with good judgment. Children unattended should not be permitted to
hunt nests in spring. A very excellent way to find one is to keep a
sharp watch upon birds at the time when they are engaged in nest
building.
_Nest Hunting._--By noticing every bird suspected of being interested
in domestic affairs, you are pretty {22} sure to see one before long
with grass, twigs, rootlets, or something of the kind in its bill. Now
watch closely, for you are in a fair way to discover a nest. The bird
may not go directly to the spot. If it suspects it is being watched it
may hop from twig to twig and from bush to bush for many minutes before
revealing its secret, and if it becomes very apprehensive it may even
drop its burden and begin a search for insects with the air of one who
had never even dreamed of building a nest. Even when unsuspicious it
will not always go directly to the nest. From an outhouse I once
watched a Blue Jay, with a twig, change its perch more than thirty
times before going to the fork where its nest was being built.
Sometimes a bird may be induced to reveal its secret by placing in its
sight tempting nesting material. By this means Mrs. Pearson last
summer found a Redstart's nest. Discovering a female industriously
hopping about near the camp, and suspecting what it was seeking, she
dropped some ravellings of a white cotton string from the veranda
railing, letting {23} them fall where the bird could see them. These
proved most acceptable, and the Redstart immediately appropriated them,
one at a time, with the result that she soon betrayed her nest.
Early morning is the best time of the day to find birds working at
their nests, for then they are most active. Perhaps a reason for this
is that the broken twigs, leaves, and dead grasses, wet with the dews
of night, are more pliable, and consequently more easily woven into
place.
For nesting sites birds as a rule prefer the open country. Rolling
meadowlands, with orchards, thickets, and occasional streams, are ideal
places for birds in spring.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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