I regret that circumstances did not admit of my acquiring a perfect
knowledge of the nidification of this very singular bird; I never found
the nest but once, and this unfortunately was after the breeding-season
was over; but all those of whom I made inquiries respecting it, agreed
in assuring me that it is either placed on the ledge of a projecting
rock, at the base of a tree, or on the top of a stump, but always near
the ground; and a cedar cutter whom I met in the brushes informed me
that he had once found a nest, which, to use his own expression, was
“built like that of a magpie,” adding that it contained but one egg, and
that upon his visiting the nest again some time afterwards he found in
it a newly-hatched young, which was helpless and destitute of the power
of vision. The natives state that the eggs are two in number, of a light
colour, freckled with spots of red. The nest seen by myself, and to
which my attention was drawn by my black companion Natty, was placed on
the prominent point of a rock, in a situation quite secluded from
observation behind, but affording the bird a commanding view and easy
retreat in front; it was deep and shaped like a basin, and had the
appearance of having been roofed; was of a large size, formed outwardly
of sticks, and lined with the inner bark of trees and fibrous roots.
General plumage brown; the secondary wing-feathers nearest the body, and
the outer webs of the remainder rich rufous brown; upper tail-coverts
tinged with rufous; chin and front of the throat rufous, much richer
during the breeding-season; all the under surface brownish ash-colour,
becoming paler on the vent; upper surface of the tail blackish brown;
under surface silvery grey, becoming very dark on the external web of
the outer feather; the inner webs of these feathers fine rufous, crossed
by numerous bands, which at first appear of a darker tint, but on close
inspection prove to be perfectly transparent; the margin of the inner
web and tips black; bill and nostrils black; irides blackish brown; bare
space round the eye blackish lead-colour; legs and feet black, the
scales mealy.
The female differs in wanting the singularly formed tail, and in having
the bare space round the eye less extensive and less brilliantly
coloured.
The Plate represents the two sexes, about half the natural size.
[Illustration:
PSOPHODES CREPITANS: _Vig. & Horsf._
_J. & E. Gould del^t._ _C. Hullmandel Imp._
]
PSOPHODES CREPITANS, _Vig. & Horsf._
Coach-whip Bird.
_Muscicapa crepitans_, Lath. Ind. Orn. Supp., p. li.
_Coach-whip Flycatcher_, Lath. Gen. Syn. Supp., vol. ii. p. 222.
_Coach-whip Honey-eater_, Lath. Gen. Hist., vol. iv. p. 187.
_Psophodes crepitans_, Vig. & Horsf. in Linn. Trans., vol. xv. p. 329.
_Djou_, Aborigines of New South Wales.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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